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initiate into使入门六级高频词组详解第11讲

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【简介】感谢网友“雕龙文库”参与投稿,这里小编给大家分享一些,方便大家学习。

  10

  1. initiate into使入门,使初步了解,接纳,让...加入

  The book initiates us into the customs in Africa.

  They initiated me into the sports club.

  The initial stage of an undertaking---事业创办时期

  To initiate an undertaking---创办一项事业

  Take the initiative --- Charles is shy and does not take the initiative in making acquaintances.

  Do sth on ones own initiative---主动做某事

  2. a period of transition---过渡时期;China in transition转变中的中国

  in transit在运输中,在途中,transit是名词或形容词,名词意思是转运,运输,形容词是中转的,过境的,并非动词

  3. in retrospect回想起来,事后看起来---In retrospect all successful policies seem preordained.

  A job with good prospect很有前途的工作

  4. be expert in/at---be expert in /at driving a car; an expert in/at mathematics数学专家;an expert on skin disease皮肤病专家

  5. experiment既是动词也是名词;experiment on用...做试验---experiment on frogs用青蛙做实验;experiment with试验...---experiment with medicinal herbs试验草药

  6. be faced with面临...;face:应付困难

  In the face of:在...前面,不顾,即使---She exhibited no fear in the face of danger.

  Superficial knowledge肤浅的知识

  7. manufacture首先是一个动词,然后可以做名词意思是制造,制造业---the steel manufacture,其复数形式表示制造品,产品silk manufactures丝织品

  8. effect是一个名词;the effect of A on B;side effect药物的副作用;the cause and effect of the matter问题的因果关系;come/go into effect; bring/carrybrutinto effect

  Smoking affects your health.

  Smoking has an effect on your health.

  The effect of smoking on your health.

  Effective有效的,生效的---be effective against对抵抗...有效,efficient效率高的,有能力的

  Be deficient in缺少...---Water is deficient in the desert.沙漠里缺水

  Be proficient in对...熟练精通---be proficient in driving ; proficiency in

  Benefit可以做名词和动词

  For the benefit of为...的利益---We all chipped in for the benefit of the orphans.

  Benefit做动词有益于时是一个及物动词---The new highway will benefit the village people.

  Benefit做动词受益时是一个不及物动词后面要加from,by---The village people will benefit from the new highway.

  9. succeed in sth; fail sth

  10. 成为牺牲品---fall a victim注意不要加into

  11. offspring单复同形

  12. be famous for以...出名He is famous for his learning.

  Come to/achieve fame成名;world-wide fame

  13. Fancy有名词,动词,形容词等多种形式----a fancy tie一条别致的领带,fancy diving花样跳水;fancy做名词爱好,喜爱,迷恋时只用单数take a fancy to---But the

  fact is that we have been so fascinated by him as to take a fancy to him.

  Fancy在做动词时和imagine一样,都要加动名词---I cant fancy/imagine his telling a lie.

  14. further除了做形容词,副词外,还可以做动词---further the cause of peace:增进和平

  15. as sure as fate必定;go to ones fate送死;a fateful decision关系重大的决定

  16. find fault--- Indeed, it is hard to find fault with most of the items on the good governance agenda.

  In default of缺少---He was acquitted in default of strong evidence of his guilt.;He was silent in default of any excuse.

  17. favor有两个形容词favorable有利的,赞成的,有帮助的;favorite喜爱的或喜爱的人或物

  John is a great favorite with his grandmother.

  The weather is favorable for our voyage.

  He received a favorable reply to his application.

  18. fear既是动词也是名词;for fear /that---He didnt answer for fear of hurting her.; He walked fast for fear that he should be late.查出来的例句that后面多用

  should或may,might

  fearful和afraid一样后面多用of doing

  19. feel like +doing想要---I dont feel like eating now.

  20. finding的复数findings表一调查的结果后面的动词也用复数The findings show that he is guilty.

  21. finish doing

  22. confineto/within是局限于,限制---After all, home is not confined within the walls of ones own flat.

  Definitive决定性的,最后的

  

  10

  1. initiate into使入门,使初步了解,接纳,让...加入

  The book initiates us into the customs in Africa.

  They initiated me into the sports club.

  The initial stage of an undertaking---事业创办时期

  To initiate an undertaking---创办一项事业

  Take the initiative --- Charles is shy and does not take the initiative in making acquaintances.

  Do sth on ones own initiative---主动做某事

  2. a period of transition---过渡时期;China in transition转变中的中国

  in transit在运输中,在途中,transit是名词或形容词,名词意思是转运,运输,形容词是中转的,过境的,并非动词

  3. in retrospect回想起来,事后看起来---In retrospect all successful policies seem preordained.

  A job with good prospect很有前途的工作

  4. be expert in/at---be expert in /at driving a car; an expert in/at mathematics数学专家;an expert on skin disease皮肤病专家

  5. experiment既是动词也是名词;experiment on用...做试验---experiment on frogs用青蛙做实验;experiment with试验...---experiment with medicinal herbs试验草药

  6. be faced with面临...;face:应付困难

  In the face of:在...前面,不顾,即使---She exhibited no fear in the face of danger.

  Superficial knowledge肤浅的知识

  7. manufacture首先是一个动词,然后可以做名词意思是制造,制造业---the steel manufacture,其复数形式表示制造品,产品silk manufactures丝织品

  8. effect是一个名词;the effect of A on B;side effect药物的副作用;the cause and effect of the matter问题的因果关系;come/go into effect; bring/carrybrutinto effect

  Smoking affects your health.

  Smoking has an effect on your health.

  The effect of smoking on your health.

  Effective有效的,生效的---be effective against对抵抗...有效,efficient效率高的,有能力的

  Be deficient in缺少...---Water is deficient in the desert.沙漠里缺水

  Be proficient in对...熟练精通---be proficient in driving ; proficiency in

  Benefit可以做名词和动词

  For the benefit of为...的利益---We all chipped in for the benefit of the orphans.

  Benefit做动词有益于时是一个及物动词---The new highway will benefit the village people.

  Benefit做动词受益时是一个不及物动词后面要加from,by---The village people will benefit from the new highway.

  9. succeed in sth; fail sth

  10. 成为牺牲品---fall a victim注意不要加into

  11. offspring单复同形

  12. be famous for以...出名He is famous for his learning.

  Come to/achieve fame成名;world-wide fame

  13. Fancy有名词,动词,形容词等多种形式----a fancy tie一条别致的领带,fancy diving花样跳水;fancy做名词爱好,喜爱,迷恋时只用单数take a fancy to---But the

  fact is that we have been so fascinated by him as to take a fancy to him.

  Fancy在做动词时和imagine一样,都要加动名词---I cant fancy/imagine his telling a lie.

  14. further除了做形容词,副词外,还可以做动词---further the cause of peace:增进和平

  15. as sure as fate必定;go to ones fate送死;a fateful decision关系重大的决定

  16. find fault--- Indeed, it is hard to find fault with most of the items on the good governance agenda.

  In default of缺少---He was acquitted in default of strong evidence of his guilt.;He was silent in default of any excuse.

  17. favor有两个形容词favorable有利的,赞成的,有帮助的;favorite喜爱的或喜爱的人或物

  John is a great favorite with his grandmother.

  The weather is favorable for our voyage.

  He received a favorable reply to his application.

  18. fear既是动词也是名词;for fear /that---He didnt answer for fear of hurting her.; He walked fast for fear that he should be late.查出来的例句that后面多用

  should或may,might

  fearful和afraid一样后面多用of doing

  19. feel like +doing想要---I dont feel like eating now.

  20. finding的复数findings表一调查的结果后面的动词也用复数The findings show that he is guilty.

  21. finish doing

  22. confineto/within是局限于,限制---After all, home is not confined within the walls of ones own flat.

  Definitive决定性的,最后的

  

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