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Unit 1 Lifestyle重点单词 1.________ vt.
放松→________ adj. 放松的→________ n.
放松
2．________ adv. 否则；另外
3．________vt. 解决→________ n. 解决方法
4．________n. 组织→________ v. 组织
5．________vt. & n. 挑战
6．________n. 表演；展示
7．________vt. 钦佩；羡慕→________adj. 钦佩的
8．________adj.紧迫的→________ n. 紧急情况
9．________adj. 令人厌烦的→________ vt. 使厌烦→________adj. 感到厌烦的10．________vi. 更喜欢；宁愿→________ n. 偏爱；爱好11．________n．&v. 支撑；支持→________ adj. 支持的→________n. 支持者
重点短语 1.________
________
________ 此刻；目前2.________
________占据
3．________
________
________充满着
4.________
________ 遭受；忍受
5．________
________查明；弄清楚
6.________
________依靠；相信
7．________
________
________被期望或要求；应该
8.________
________
________提出；想出；赶上
9．________
________(爆竹、铃等)响
重点句式 1.What kind of lifestyle do_you_think the men in the picture have?
2．If there is a fire, dial 119 as_soon_possible.
3．Usually, it's so crowded that I can't find anywhere to sit.4．But I try to work hard so_that I can make more money for them.
5．I am always the_first_person to get to the office.
核心语法 1.一般现在时和现在进行时
2．一般将来时
自我重点单词：
1．relax; relaxing; relaxation 2.otherwise 3.solve; solution 4.organization; organize 5.challenge 6.presentation 7．admire; admirable 8.urgent; urgency 9.boring; bore; bored 10.prefer; preference 11.support; supportive; supporter
重点短语：
1．at the moment 2.take up 3.be filled with 4.suffer from 5.find out 6.depend on 7.be supposed to 8.come up with
9．go off
1．prepare vt.准备；预备
prepared adj.
准备好的；有所准备的
preparation
n. 准备；预备
be prepared to do sth 愿意做某事
prepare to do sth 准备做某事
prepare sth
准备某事物
prepare for sth 为某事做准备
make preparation for 为……做准备
1)The police officer read out a ________ statement.警官宣读了一份已准备好的声明。
2)We are ________ ________ ________ Christmas.我们在为圣诞节做准备。
3)We ________ ________ ________ ________ accept these conditions.我们无意接受这些条件。
【答案】 1)prepared 2)making preparations for 3)are not prepared to
(1)用prepare的相关用法填空
The teacher ________ ________ the reviewing exercises, and the students ________ ________ ________ the final examination.
【答案】 is preparing; are preparing for
(2)名校押题
(2010北京西城区二模)The president stepped onto the platform, ________
the journalists' questions.
A．prepared answering B．preparing answer
C．preparing to answer
D．preparing for answering
【答案与解析】 C 考查动词词组以及非谓语动词。prepare to do sth “准备做某事”。题意：总统走上讲台，准备回答记者的问题。
2．relaxing adj. 轻松的；有助于休息的
relax
v．“放松；使松弛”，表示情感和心理活动的动词，其现在分词和过去分词可用作形容词：现在分词意为“令人……的”，其逻辑主语是物；过去分词意为“感到……的”，其逻辑主语是人。
1)We had a quiet, ________ holiday there. 我们在那里度过了一个宁静、轻松的假期。
2)Hobbies are supposed to be
________.业余爱好是令人放松的。
3)I often feel
________ after taking a bath and don't feel tired any more.洗过澡之后我经常会感觉到很轻松，而且不再觉得累了。
【答案】 1)relaxing 2)relaxing 3)relaxed
(1)用relax的适当形式填空
1)My English teacher has a ________ style of teaching.
2)Chatting with your friends is ________.
【答案】 1)relaxed 2)relaxing
(2)名校押题
(2010江西省名校高考信息卷)My teacher made us sit by each other for the moment, so I
was ________.
A．happy
B．relaxed
C．fascinating
D．horrified
【答案与解析】 B 题意：当时老师让我们坐在一起，所以我很放松，可得出答案为B项。fascinating“神奇的；极好的”；horrified“恐惧的”；happy “开心的”。
3．support vt. 支持；支撑；拥护；赡养；忍受 n. [U]支持；维持；赡养 [C]支持者；支撑物supportive adj. 同情的；支持的；赞助的
supportable adj. 可承受的；供养得起的
win one's support 赢得某人的支持
in support of 支持；拥护
come to one‘s support 支持某人1)Is the bridge strong enough to ________
heavy lorries?
这座桥经得住重型卡车通行吗？
2)Local people have given us lots of ________ in our election campaign.当地人在选举中给了我们很多支持。
3)The directors were trying to get rid of her, but her staff all ________ her.董事都想把她撤掉，但她部门的人都支持她。
【答案】 1)support 2)support 3)supported
(1)用support的适当形式填空
1)The American public stopped ________
the war in Vietnam.
2)This evidence ________ my argument that she is guilty.
3) I
________ ________ by my parents when I was studying.
【答案】 1)supporting 2)supports 3)was supported
(2)名校押题
(2009浙江金华一中模拟)Your idea sounds reasonable, but you still have to find some examples to ________ your arguments.
A．arrange
B．Support
C．mark
D．achieve
【答案与解析】 B 考查动词词义辨析。题意：你的想法听起来合乎情理，但是你仍然必须找到一些例子来支持你的观点。
4．suffer vt. 遭受；经历 vi.变糟；变坏 n．受害者suffer (loss, pain, punishment, defeat, hardship, hunger...) 遭受(损失、痛苦、惩罚、失败、困苦、饥饿……)
suffering
n．(肉体或内心的)痛苦
suffer from / with / for sth 遭受某事1)She is ________ ________
loss of memory.她患有失忆症。
2)Think how much the parents of the kidnapped boy________ ________
________.想想那被绑架男孩的父母该有多痛苦啊！
3)Your studies will________if you play football too much. 你要是总是踢足球的话，功课就遭殃了。
【答案】 1) suffering from 2)must have suffered
3)suffer
(1)用suffer的适当形式填空
1)He was deeply impressed by the ________ of the starving refugees.
2)The city ________ serious damage from the earthquake.
3)Her business ________ when she was ill.
【答案】 1)suffering 2)suffered 3)suffered
(2)名校押题
(2010安庆市示范高中高三五校联考)________
from heart trouble for years, Mr Smith has to take some medicine with him whenever he goes.
A．Suffered
B．Suffering
C．Having suffered
D．Being suffered
【答案与解析】 C 考查非谓语动词。 题意：由于患心脏病多年，Smith先生无论什么时候都随身带着药物。 前面的分句表示的是原因，动作发生在携带药物之前，所以B、D两项都是错误的；A项隐含有被动的含义，而这个suffer和它的逻辑主语是主动关系。
5．prefer vt.
更喜欢；选择某事物(而不选择其他事物)；胜过prefer (not) to do sth“宁愿(不)做某事”，这时，不定式to do可用动名词doing替换，意义相同。
prefer sb (not) to do sth 宁愿某人(不)做某事
prefer... to... 喜欢……而不喜欢……
prefer ＋ to do sth ＋ rather than ＋ do sth 宁愿做某事而不愿做某事
prefer doing sth to doing sth 宁愿做某事而不愿做某事
1)I prefer________ ________ the football match rather than listen to the concert. ＝ I prefer ________ the football match ________ ________ to the concert.我宁愿看足球赛也不愿听音乐会。
2)I prefer to take a train to Beijing ________
________
________ there.
我宁愿乘火车去北京，而不愿意乘飞机去那。
3)He offered to drive us to the town, but we
________
________
walk.他提出开车送我们去镇子，但我们宁愿走着去。
4)They
________ their son
________
study abroad.他们宁可让儿子去国外学习。
5)He
________
meat
________ fish. 他喜欢吃肉而不喜欢吃鱼。
6)He
________ ________ die ________ ________
surrender. 他宁死不屈。
【答案】 1)to watch；watching；to listening 2)rather than fly 3)preferred to 4)preferred；to 5)prefers；to 6)prefers to；rather than
(1)用所给词的适当形式填空
1)I would prefer ________
(play) outdoors to________ (watch) television.
2)He preferred his father to ______ (be) home early.
3)I prefer to ________ (stay) in house rather than
________ (play) football outside.
【答案】 1)playing；watching 2)be 3)stay；play
(2)名校押题
(2010江苏南通高三调研)Xiao Lin is invited to attend the evening party, but he ________， because he has to finish the production report in time.
A．prefers not to
B．prefers to not
C．prefers not
D．does not prefer
【答案与解析】 A 考查prefer的用法。 prefer ＋动词不定式的否定形式是在动词不定式前面加否定词not。题意：小林被邀请去参加那个晚宴，但是他宁愿不去，因为他必须要准时完成那个产品报告单。1．be supposed to 被期望或要求；应该was
/ were supposed to “本应该……”，常常用来把本应该发生的事与实际发生的事进行对照，可替换为be supposed to have done。
suppose ＋ that 从句 认为
suppose ＋ sb / sth (to be
/ to have done)
认为某人/某物(是/做了……)
suppose / supposing ＋ that从句 假定；假设
I suppose so ＝ I think
我认为(常用作插入语)
I suppose so / I suppose not. 我想是这样。/ 我想不会的。
1)We all ________ ________ no one should lose hope however sad the situation is.我们都认为无论形势多么糟糕，都不要失去希望。
2)________ ________ he doesn't come，shall we go without him？假如他不来的话，我们不带他就走吗？
3)________ ________ ________ ________ clean all the rooms or just this one? 我是应该打扫所有的房间呢，还是就是这一间？
4)She probably has made a wrong decision，________ ________.我认为她很可能作出了一个错误的决定。
【答案】 1)suppose that 2)Supposing that 3)Am I supposed to 4)I suppose
(1)用suppose的相关短语填空
1)________
________
kids should be taught on how to suffer, and how to get along with others correctly.
2)You ________
________
________
________ play football in the classroom.
3)—Will he come with us?
—Yes, ________
________
________.
【答案】 1)I suppose 2)are not supposed to
3)I suppose so
(2)名校押题
(2010江苏省盐城市高三调研)—How do you look at the issue?
—My point is that our government
________
making the public aware of the seriousness of water shortages.
A．is supposed to
B．contributes to
C．is committed to
D．devoted to
【答案与解析】 C 考查动词词组辨析。答句题意：我的观点是我们政府应该致力于使公众意识到水源短缺的严重性的工作。 be supposed to “应该；被期望或要求”，后接动词原形； contribute to “捐赠；捐献；有助于”； be committed to “献身于；致力于”，符合题意； devoted to “致力于；把……完全用于”，但语态错误。
2．come to 达到某种状态；恢复；苏醒过来；总计；谈到；涉及come to an end
结束；终止
come to terms with sth 接受 (令人不快的事物)
come to terms with sb 与某人达成妥协
come to do sth 开始做某事
1)The late risers, on the other hand, are tired during the day and only
________
________
________ in the afternoon or evening! 另一方面，起床晚的人在白天的时候很累，他们只有到下午或晚上的时候才真正地苏醒过来。
2)I've ________
________
________ the importance of that as I've grown up this time.我已经意识到它的重要性了，因为这次我已经长大了。
3)She had ________
________ see the problem in a new light.她终于开始用新的角度来看待这个问题了。
4)She seems to have ________ ________ ________ ________ losing her sight.她好像已经接受她失明的事实了。
【答案】 1)come to life 2)come to realize 3)come to
4)come to terms with
(1)用come的相关短语填空
1)They tried to
________ _______ _______ ________ him.
2)Things
________
