【简介】感谢网友“雕龙文库”参与投稿，这里小编给大家分享一些，方便大家学习。
【易错雷区，步步为赢】
(2024·新课标全国卷)My kids and I were heading into the supermarket over the weekend.On the way，we spotted a man holding a piece of paper that said，“ __1__ my job.Family to Feed.”
At this store，a __2__ like this is not normal.My 10－year－old noticed him and made a __3__ on how bad it must be to have to stand __4__ in the cold wind.
In the store，I asked each of my kids to __5__ something they thought our “friend” there would __6__.They got apples，a sandwich and a bottle of juice.Then my 17－year－old suggested giving him a __7__.I thought about it.We were __8__ on cash ourselves，but...well，sometimes __9__ from our need instead of our abundance is __10__ what we need to do！All the kids __11__ something they could do away with for the week.
When we handed him the bag of __12__，he lit up and thanked us with __13__ eyes.When I handed him the gift card，saying he could use it for __14__ his family might need，he burst into tears.
This has been a wonderful __15__ for our family.For days the kids have been looking for others we can __16__！Things would have played out so __17__ if I had simply said，“No，we really don't have __18__ to give more.” Stepping out not only helped a brother in __19__，it also gave my kids the __20__ taste of helping others.It'll go a long way with them.
【语篇解读】 这是一篇记叙文，作者讲述了发生在自己身边的一件事。周末的时候作者和孩子们去超市的路上遇到了一个站在寒风中寻求帮助的人，他引导孩子们奉献爱心，快乐自己。通过这次经历，作者诠释了“赠人玫瑰，手留余香”的真谛。
1.A.LostB.Changed
C.Quit
D.Finished
2.A.condition
B.place
C.sight
D.show
3.A.suggestion B.comment
C.decision
D.call
4.A.outside
B.proudly
C.by
D.angrily
5.A.draw
B.say
C.arrange
D.pick
6.A.order
B.supply
C.appreciate
D.discover
7.A.dollar
B.job
C.hot meal
D.gift card
8.A.easy
B.low
C.soft
D.loose
9.A.giving
B.saving
C.spending
D.begging
10.A.yet
B.even
C.still
D.just
11.A.declared
B.shared
C.ignored
D.expected
12.A.toys
B.medicine
C.food
D.clothes
13.A.sleepy
B.watery
C.curious
D.sharp
14.A.whoever
B.whatever
C.whichever
D.whenever
15.A.experience
B.example
C.message
D.adventure
16.A.rely on
B.respect
C.learn from
D.help
17.A.suddenly
B.vividly
C.differently
D.perfectly
18.A.time
B.power
C.patience
D.money
19.A.fear
B.love
C.need
D.memory
20.A.strong
B.sweet
C.strange
D.simple
(2024·陕西卷)Dad had a green comb.He bought it when he married Mum.Every night，he would hand me his__1__and say，“Good girl，help Daddy clean it，OK？”
I was __2__to do it.At age fivethis dull task brought me such __3__.I would excitedly turn the tap__4__and brush the comb carefully.Satisfied that I'd done a good job，I would happily return the comb to Dad.He would __5__affectionately at me and place the comb on his wallet.
Two years later，Dad started his own__6__，which wasn't doing so well.That was when things started to __7__.Dad didn't come home as early and as much as he used to.Mum and I became __8__with him for placing our family in trouble.With __9__，an uncomfortable silence grew between us.
After my graduation，Dad's business was getting back on track.On my 28th birthday，Dad came home __10__.As usual，I helped him carry his bags into his study.When I turned to leave，he said，“Hey，would you help me __11__my comb？”I looked at him a while，then __12__the comb and headed to the sink.
It hit me then：why，as a child，__13__Dad clean his comb was such a pleasure.That routine(习惯) meant Dad was home early to __14__the evening with Mum and me.It __15__a happy and loving family.
I passed the clean comb back to Dad.He smiled at me and __16__placed his comb on his wallet.But this time，I noticed something __17__.Dad had aged.He had wrinkles next to his eyes when he smiled，__18__his smile was still as __19__as before，the smile of a father who just wanted a good__20__for his family.
【语篇解读】 父亲的绿色梳子曾给我的孩提时代带来了许多的快乐，然而，父亲开始做生意之后，这一切都悄悄地发生着变化，父亲不再早归，我也不再帮助他清洗梳子。直到我28岁生日的那一天，我才知道，无论如何变化，不变的是父亲的微笑，父亲希望带给我们幸福生活的心。
1.A.bagB.wallet
C.comb
D.brush
2.A.annoyed
B.relieved
C.ashamed
D.pleased
3.A.joy
B.sadness
C.courage
D.pain
4.A.out
B.over
C.in
D.on
5.A.stare
B.smile
C.shout
D.laugh
6.A.family
B.business
C.task
D.journey
7.A.progress
B.change
C.improve
D.form
8.A.satisfied
B.delighted
C.mad
D.strict
9.A.time
B.patience
C.speed
D.ease
10.A.occasionally B.early
C.frequently
D.rarely
11.A.sharpen
B.repair
C.clean
D.keep
12.A.dropped
B.took
C.handed
D.threw
13.A.watching
B.letting
C.helping
D.hearing
14.A.find
B.lose
C.waste
D.spend
15.A.affected
B.broke
C.meant
D.supported
16.A.firmly
B.hurriedly
C.casually
D.carefully
17.A.different
B.exciting
C.interesting
D.urgent
18.A.for
B.or
C.so
D.yet
19.A.convincing
B.heartwarming
C.cautious
D.innocent
20.A.origin
B.life
C.reputation
D.education
(2024·新课标全国卷Ⅱ)Where do you go when you want to learn something？School？A friend？A tutor？These are all__1__places of learning.But it may well be that the learning you really want__2__ somewhere else instead.I had the__3__of seeing this first hand on a__4____.
My daughter plays on a recreational soccer team.They did very well this season and so__5__a tournament，which normally was only for more skilled club teams.This led to some__6__experiences on Saturday as they played against teams__7__trained.Through the first two games，her__8__did not get on serious shot on goal.As a parent，I__9__seeing my daughter playing her best，__10__ still defeated.
It seemed that something clicked with the__11__between Saturday and Sunday.When they
__12__ for their Sunday game，they were __13__ different.They had begun to integrate (融合)the kinds of play and teamwork they had __14__ the day before into their __15__.They played aggressively and __16__ scored a goal.
It __17__ me that playing against the other team was a great __18__ moment for all the girls on the team.I think it is a general principle.__19__ is the best teacher.The lessons they
learned may not be__20__what they would have gotten in school，but are certainly more personal and meaningful，because they had to work them out on their own.
【语篇解读】 这是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者女儿所在的球队因为这个赛季表现突出而入围锦标赛。虽然与强手角逐的前两场比赛中失利，但是善于吸取教训的孩子们在周日的比赛中进球了。通过这次经历，作者得出结论：学习的途径有许多，通过亲身实践得来的经验更加富有意义。
1.A.public
B.traditional
C.official
D.special
2.A.passes
B.works
C.lies
D.ends
3.A.dream
B.idea
C.habit
D.chance
4.A.trip
B.holiday
C.weekend
D.square
5.A.won
B.entered
C.organized
D.watched
6.A.painful
B.strange
C.common
D.practical
7.A.less
B.poorly
C.newly
D.better
8.A.fans
B.tutors
C.class
D.team
9. A.imagined
B.hated
C.avoided
D.missed
10.A.if
B.or
C.but
D.as
11.A.girls
B.parents
C.coaches
D.viewers
12.A.dressed
B.showed up
C.made up
D.planned
13.A.slightly
B.hardly
C.basically
D.completely
14.A.seen
B.known
C.heard
D.read
15.A.styles
B.training
C.game
D.rules
16.A.even
B.still
C.seldom
D.again
17.A.confused
B.struck
C.reminded
D.warned
18. A.touching
B.thinking
C.encouraging
D.learning
19. A.Experience
B.Independence
C.Curiosity
D.Interest
20.A.harmful to
B.mixed with
C.different from
D.applied to
(2024·福建卷)One of the easiest things in the world is to become a fault－finder.However，life can be __1__ when you are not busy finding fault with it.
Several years ago I __2__ a letter from seventeen－year－old Kerry，who described herself as a world－class fault－finder，almost always __3__ by things.People were always doing things that annoyed her，and __4__ was ever good enough.She was highly self－critical and also found fault with her friends.She became a really __5__ person.
Unfortunately，it took a horrible accident to change her __6__.Her best friend was seriously hurt in a car crash.What made it almost __7__ to deal with was that the day before the __8__，Kerry had visited her friend and had spent the whole time criticizing her __9__ of boyfriends，the way she was living，the way she related to her mother，and various other things she felt she needed to __10__.It wasn't until her friend was badly hurt that Kerry became __11__ her habit of finding fault.Very quickly，she learned to appreciate life rather than to __12__ everything so harshly(刻薄).She was able to transfer her new wisdom to other parts of her __13__ as well.
Perhaps most of us aren't as extreme at fault－finding，__14__ when we're honest，we can be sharply __15__ of
the world.I'm not suggesting you __16__ problems，or that you pretend things are __17__ than they are，but simply that you learn to allow things to be as they are—__18__ most of the time，and especially when it's not a really big __19__.
Train yourself to “bite your tongue”，and with a little __20__，you'll get really good at letting things go.And when you do，you'll get back your enthusiasm and love for life.
【语篇解读】 世界上最容易做的事情之一就是成为一个挑剔的人，但是，如果能改变一下的话，生活也许会是另外一个样子。
1.A.lonely
B.great
C.quiet
D.uneasy
2.A.received
B.answered
C.expected
D.rejected
3.A.threatened
B.interrupted
C.bothered
D.spoiled
4.A.anything
B.everything
C.something
D.nothing
5.A.caring
B.boring
C.interesting
D.surprising
6.A.attitude
B.plan
C.measure
D.explanation
7.A.urgent
B.unnecessary
C.certain
D.impossible
8.A.occasion
B.event
C.accident
D.adventure
9.A.memory
B.notice
C.evidence
D.choice
10.A.hear
B.contribute
C.express
D.admit
11.A.aware of
B.afraid of
C.curious about
D.confused about
12.A.discuss
B.realize
C.judge
D.settle
13.A.family
B.life
C.career
D.education
14.A.so
B.or
C.but
D.for
15.A.proud
B.sure
C.hopeful
D.critical
16.A.face
B.create
C.solve
D.ignore
17.A.rarer
B.better
C.stranger
D.worse
18.A.at least
B.at last
C.by far
D.so far
19.A.task
B.deal
C.result
D.duty
20.A.practice
B.speech
C.rest
D.pity
(2024·安徽卷)In our modern world，when something wears out，we throw it away and buy a new one.The__1__is that countries around the world have growing mountains of __2__because people are throwing out more rubbish than ever before.
