【简介】感谢网友“雕龙文库”参与投稿,这里小编给大家分享一些,方便大家学习。
Module 6 Old and New
话题词汇
1.imagine vt.想象
2.hobby n.爱好
3.regular adj.有规律的,经常的
4.colleague n.同事
5.entertainment n.娱乐
6.depressed adj.沮丧的;消沉的
7.various adj.各种各样的
8.whatever pron.无论什么
9.used to过去常常
10.take on a new look呈现新面貌
经典语篇 (2024·新课标全国Ⅱ)
一家英语报社向中学生征文,主题是“十年后的我”。请根据下列要点和你的畅想完成短文。
1.家庭;
2.工作;
3.业余生活。
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.开头语已为你写好,不计入总词数。
I often imagine what my life will be like in the future.
佳作欣赏
I often imagine what my life will be like in the future.I think my life will be very different in ten years.I will be twentyeight years old by then.I will have my own family,probably with a lovely child.①I hope I’ll work
in a computer company as a program designer.I’ll enjoy my work and get along well with my colleagues.I’ll do a good job in whatever I do.②In my free time,I’ll continue to take regular exercise,such as swimming,running and various ball games.On my holidays,I’ll travel around the world.In a word,my life will be much richer and more colorful.
思维发散
1.将第①句改为含有定语从句的复合句
I will have my own family,where I will probably have a lovely child.
2.将第②句改为含有定语从句的复合句
I’ll do a good job in anything that I do.
Ⅰ.重点单词
A.写作单词
1.date (vi.)始于(某一历史时期);(n.)日期;与人约会
2.site (n.)场所;遗址
3.narrow (adj.)狭窄的
4.remove (vt.)迁移;搬迁
5.construction (n.)建造;建设;建筑
construct (vt.)创建;建造
constructive (adj.)建设性的
6.poem (n.)诗;诗歌
poet (n.)诗人
B.阅读单词
7.canal (n.)运河
8.civil (adj.)民用的;国内的
9.cliff (n.)悬崖;峭壁
10.dam (n.)坝;堤;水闸
11.structure (n.)建筑物;结构
12.terminal (n.)(机场的)集散站;终点站;候机厅
13.accommodate (vt.)容纳(乘客等)
14.relic (n.)遗迹;遗物
15.global (adj.)全球的
16.freezing (adj.)冷冰冰的;极冷的
17.ridiculous (adj.)荒唐的;可笑的
18.enormous (adj.)巨大的;庞大的
19.foggy (adj.)有浓雾的
20.crash (vi.)(飞机)失事;坠毁
21.engineering (n.)(土木)工程
engineer (n.)工程师
22.historical (adj.)历史的;有关历史的
historic (adj.)历史性的;有历史意义的
history (n.)历史
Ⅱ.重点短语
1.date from/date back to追溯到,始于
2.hold back阻止
3.come true(梦想等)变成现实
4.make sense有意义;有道理
5.bring an end to...结束……;终止……
Ⅲ.经典句式
1.A temple is a place of great importance to Buddhists.
寺庙对佛教徒来说是一个很重要的地方。
2.Is it possible to see the relics now that they have been submerged?
既然这些遗迹已经被淹没,还有再看到它们的可能吗?
3.It is the largest hydroelectric power station and dam in the world and has cost more than any other construction project in history.
它(三峡大坝)是世界上最大的水力发电站和大坝,其建造费用超过了历史上任何一个其他建筑工程的费用。
4.It took six years to build and cost US 20 billion.
它花费了6年时间建成,耗资200亿美元。
5.Why do you think there are so many tall buildings in the world now?
你认为世界上为什么会有这么多的高楼?
Ⅳ.课文语法填空
The Three Gorges Dam 1.has been built(build) to control flooding and provide hydroelectric power.The dam,nearly 200 metres high and 1.5 kilometres wide,is the 2.largest(large) hydroelectric power station and dam in the world.It will generate as much electricity 3.as about 40 million tons of coal without 4.causing(cause) so much air 5.pollution(pollute).
The reservoir 6.has flooded(flood) 2 cities,11 counties,140 towns and more than 4,000 villages.Over a million people have rebuilt their homes in other places.The project has flooded some of 7.the most famous historical sites such as the Qu Yuan Temple,the Han Watchtower,the Moya Cliff carvings 8.and so on.About 800 historical relics have been submerged.Some of 9.them are being removed and some 10.are being put(put) into museums.
1
[应试指导] 作为高级词汇替换take off,get rid of
remove from sp.to...从某地搬迁到……
be removed from远离;疏远;被免职
remove sth.from sp.把某物从某处移开
(1)The company has removed from Paris to London.
这家公司已从巴黎迁至伦敦。
(2)He was removed from the company,for he couldn’t adapt his way of life to the rest.
他被公司开除了,因为他不能融入其他同事的生活。
(3)She removed my name from the name list.
她从名单上把我的名字除去了。
多维训练
单句语法填空
(1)We are removing from London to the country.
(2)Three children were removed from school.
(3)Students removed several desks to another classroom.
2
1date back to追溯到;始于
2have/make a date with sb.与某人约会
out of date过时的
up to date现代的;最新的
to date到现在为止
fix/set a date for确定日期
(1)Belt buckles date back to/from the bronze age.
腰带扣的起源要追溯到青铜器时代。
(2)The model is the newest and most up to date.
这一款是最新的,也是最时尚的。
(3)Let’s fix a date for the meeting.
我们确定一下开会日期吧。
[特别提醒]
(1)date back to/date from一般无进行时态,也无被动语态。
(2)当谈论现在的某一物体时,虽然该物品生产于过去某一时间,但时态仍用现在时态。
多维训练
(1)用date短语的正确形式填空
①The old custom dates back to/dates from the Han Dynasty.
②The old teaching methods are out of date and should be changed.
③The list is up to date now;we’ve added the new members’ names.
(2)单句改错
This is a vase dated from Han Dynasty.dated→dating
3
[应试指导] hold短语语境词义辨析
hold on电话用语别挂断,等一下;坚持;紧紧抓住
hold on to抓住;保留
hold out伸出;维持
hold up举起;支撑;耽搁;抢劫
(1)What else held back stocks yesterday?
还有哪些因素抑制了昨日股市的表现?
(2)The moment you think about giving up,think of the reason why you hold on so long.
每当你想放弃的时候,想一想是什么支撑你一路坚持的。
多维训练
短语填空
(1)Emily Galvin,his lawyer,held back tears as Mr.South embraced his sons,aged 19 and 12.
(2)We were held up by a traffic jam.
(3)She held out her gloved hand to shake mine.
(4)From the moment babies are born,parents are helping them to be released into the world,not to hold on to them or to control their lives for the rest of their lives.
4
[应试指导] (1)in no sense位于句首时倒装;(2)写作高分句式:There is no sense (point) in doing...
make sense of弄懂……的意思;理解
in a sense在某种意义上;在某种程度上
in no sense决不;无论如何
have a sense of有……感
There is no sense in doing...做某事是不明智的。
(1)I thought what he said made sense and I got in touch with him.
我认为他所说的有道理,并与他取得了联系。
(2)Do you have a good sense of direction?
你的方向感好不好?
多维训练
(1)单句语法填空
①In a sense,I can’t agree with what you said.
②There is no sense in waiting for him.
③It makes good sense to save some money for a rainy day.
④I can’t make sense of the poem.
(2)同义句改写
That statement is in no sense correct.(改为倒装句)
In no sense is that statement correct.
5
多维训练
(1)单句语法填空
①We can accommodate him for the night.
②He will accommodate me with the use of his house while he is abroad.
③I have offered to paint the house in exchange for a week’s accommodation(accommodate).
(2)Wherever he goes,he can accommodate himself to new circumstances.
无论走到哪里他都能适应新环境。
6
多维训练
单句语法填空
(1)Frozen(freeze) food does harm to your health.
(2)Alcohol has a lower freezing(freeze) point than water.
(3)Two men froze/were frozen(freeze) to death on the mountain.
(4)She stared at him,frozen with/in shock.
7
多维训练
短语填空
(1)The rabbit the boy drew was true to life.
(2)Dreams of finding lost treasure almost came true recently.
(3)The same should be true of mutual concessions.
(4)Whatever you do,be true to yourself.
8
多维训练
(1)完成句子
①Death finally brought an end to her suffering.
死亡最终结束了她的痛苦。
②As our career comes to an end,many things turn clear now.
现在我们的职业生涯快要结束了,很多事情大家也都明白了。
(2)单句改错
At the end of last year,six new hospitals had been set up in the city.At→By
9It took six years to build and cost US 20 billion.
它花费了6年时间建成,耗资200亿美元。
It takes/took sb. some time to do...某人花了多少时间做……。
表达“花费”的其他句型:1sb.+spend...on/in doing sth.
2sth.+cost sb....
3sb.+pay+钱+for sth.
4sb.+buy...for+钱
(1)It took me years to get back on my feet.
我花了好几年才重新找到自己。
(2)It’s going to cost me over 100,000 to buy new trucks.
买几辆新卡车将花掉我10万多美元。
多维训练
选词填空
(1)I spent 120 on the books.
(2)It takes the boy most of his free time to learn drawing.
(3)She pays £200 a week for this apartment.
(4)Good words cost nothing,but are worth much.
(5)He bought the bag for ten dollars.
Ⅰ.语境填词
1.The house structure(结构) is a key factor customers consider.(2024·重庆)
2.I was inspired while watching a television program showing how sleds might have helped with pyramid construction(建造).(2024·四川)
3.Sometimes this technique would not work,and I had to pick up the set and shake it to remove(除去) the sound.(2024·全国Ⅱ)
4.So,let us assume that historical(有关历史的) buildings are both attractive and important to the majority of people.(2024·安徽)
5.After completing my training,I was sent to the village that was small and desperately in need of proper accommodation(住宿).(2024·广东)
6.When they say something silly or do something ridiculous(荒谬的),there is always the Internet to spread the news in minutes and keep their “story” alive forever.(2024·北京)
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1.They also live nearly everywhere,except on frozen(freeze) mountain tops and around the poles.(2024·安徽)
2.James Brindley is recognized as one of the leading early canal engineers(engine).(2024·全国Ⅰ)
3.Where Li Bai,a great Chinese poet(poem),was born is known to the public,but some won’t accept it.(2024·江苏)
4.On a more global(globe) level,the destruction of the rainforest for fullsun coffee fields also threatens(威胁) human life.(2024·陕西)
5.That meaning dates back to the time of Thomas Edison.(2024·辽宁)
Ⅲ.短语填空
1.I had a strong desire to reach in and play with the toy,but was held back thankfully by the shop window.(2024·湖南)
2.See,your computer has broken down again!It doesn’t make sense to buy the cheapest brand of computer just to save a few dollars.(2024·天津)
3.Sophia said the volunteers were important because they were the ones who helped to make the wishes come true.(2024·安徽)
4.With another try,they may gain what they dream of.(2024·北京)
5.The modern history of Italy dates from 1860.(2024·大纲全国Ⅱ)
6.Then he brought an end to his story.
Ⅳ.完成句子
1.It took years of work to reduce the industrial pollution and clean the water.(2024·新课标全国Ⅰ)
减少工业污染和净化水质要花费数年的工作。
2.The two girls are of an age/of the same age and they became good friends shortly after they met.
这两个女孩年龄相同,她们第一次见面之后不久就成了好朋友。
3.Now that you have the chance to challenge yourself,why don’t you make full use of it?
既然你有挑战自我的机会,为什么不充分利用呢?
4.Where do you think they had gone for their holiday?
你认为他们去了哪里度假?
5.Tom is cleverer than any other student in this group.
汤姆比这个小组里其他的任何一个学生都聪明。
写作素材 (关于历史古迹)
1.上周我读了一首有关望台的诗。
2.所以我对这个望台遗址做了一些历史方面的研究。