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2024届高考英语考前冲刺:名词性从句

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  名词性从句

  1._______surprised us very much is that he had passed the exams.

  A. What

  B. This

  C. It

  D. That

  2.

  I know about this competition is that it is held every two years.

  A.That

  B.What

  C.As

  D.How

  3.

  that young babies learn to do things because certain acts lead to awards.

  A.It is widely accepted

  B.What is widely accepted

  C.Which is widely accepted

  D.That is widely accepted

  4.Don’t you know that Australia was as a matter of fact

  used to be a nation of prisoners?

  A.where

  B.what

  C.which

  D.that

  5.After months of voyage, Columbus arrived in

  later proved a new continent.

  A.where

  B.what

  C.which

  D.that

  6._____ that they had to stay at home all day.

  A. So the weather was terrible

  B. The weather so terrible was

  C. So terrible was the weather

  D. So was the terrible weather

  7. ____made the school proud was ____more than 90% of the students had been admitted to key universities.

  A.What, because

  B.What, that

  C.That, what

  8. _____ we will go camping tomorrow depends on the weather.

  A If

  B. Whether

  C. That

  D. Where

  9.The other day,my friend John drove his car down the street at _______I thought was a dangerous speed and

  surprised everyone in the car.

  A.which,that

  B.which,it

  C.as,which

  D.what,that

  10.A net is to a fisherman ______ a gun is to a hunter

  A.

  as

  B.

  which

  C.

  how

  D.

  what

  11._______ on earth is it _______ has eaten up all the leaves of these young trees in just

  one night?

  A. What, that

  B. Who, that

  C. Why, which

  D. How, that

  12.________ is often the case, he didn’t study hard and failed to pass the test.

  A. What

  B. Which

  C. It

  D. As

  13.The latest UK official studies show _____ fewer teenagers are now studying foreign languages.

  A. what

  B. which

  C. that

  D. whether

  14.____ was well known to us all ____ the theme of Shanghai Expo was “Better city, Better life”.

  A. It; what

  B. It; that

  C. What; that

  D. What; what

  15.Look out! Don’t get too close to the house ______ the roof is under repair.

  A. whose

  B. which

  C.of which

  D.what

  16._______ Japan’s nuclear crisis (核危机) will be solved in 2011 is not known yet.

  A. That

  B. If

  C. Whether

  D. What

  17.Little Tommy was not willing to tell the teacher _______ he had done before.

  A. which

  B. how

  C. where

  D. what

  18.—Have you finished the book?

  —No,I’ve read up to

  the children discover the secret cave.

  A.which

  B.what

  C.that

  D.where

  19.It is uncertain____side effect the medicine will bring about,although about two thousand patients have taken it.

  A.that

  B.what

  C.how

  D.whether

  20.

  Barbara Jones offers to her fans is honesty and hapiness.

  A. Which

  B. What

  C. That

  D. Whom

  21.It was never clear _______ the man hadn’t reported the accident sooner.

  A.that

  B.how

  C.when

  D.why

  22.It is

  he often fails in exams

  makes his parents worried about him.

  A.what; that

  B.that; what

  C.that; that

  D./; that

  23.Our class adviser doesn?t doubt,in any case.___.we can overcome the difficulties in our study.Healways gives us a confident smile.

  A.how

  B.whether

  C.that D.why

  24.I really don’t know______Tom lost his wallet.

  A.when was it that

  B

  that it was when

  C. where it was that

  D.

  it was where that

  25.Can you tell me

  A. whom does this dictionary belong to

  B. whom this dictionary is belonged to

  C. whom this dictionary belongs to

  D. whom this dictionary is belonging to

  26.The painting is so valuable that it is difficult to calculate______its price would be.

  A.that

  B.which

  C.what

  D./

  27.Occasions are quite rare______Ihave time to spend a day with my kids.

  A.who

  B.which

  C.why

  D.when

  28.Native Americans from the southeastern part of

  is now the United States believed that the universe in which they lived was made up of three worlds.

  A.that

  B.which

  C.where

  D.what

  29.—Have you finished the book?

  —No,I’ve read up to____ the children discover the secret cave.

  A.which

  B.what

  C.that

  D.where

  30.Stage fright is a common example of___educators call

  a“lack of confidence”among students.

  A.that

  B.what

  C.which

  D.whose

  31.I don’t know_____the future holds in store for me,but I’ll face the storms of life bravely.

  A.how

  B.where

  C.that

  D.what

  32.It’s hard to imagine_____it would be like living on Mars.

  A.that

  B.how

  C.where

  D.what

  33.The Spring Festival is a festival ______ Chinese people gather together eating dumplings to celebrate the spring’s coming.

  A. on which

  B. which

  C. during which

  D. that

  34.After five hours’ drive, they reached

  they thought was the place they’d been dreaming of.

  Athat

  Bwhere

  Cwhich

  Dwhat

  35.I hope we’ve got it takes

  to make our love last—if anything is real, the heart will make it plain.

  Athat

  Bwhat

  Cwhen

  Dwhether

  36.We’ve offered her the job, but I don’t know______ she’ll accept it.

  A. where

  B. what

  C. whether

  D. which

  37.The shocking news made me realize

  terrible problems we would face.

  A. what

  B. how

  C. that

  D. why

  38.The problem, according to the experts, is ________ we should do with the salty land.

  A. what

  B. whether

  C. how

  D. that

  39.America was

  was first called“India"by Columbus.

  A. that

  B. where

  C. what

  D. the place

  40.Faced with challenges, you should believe your courage is

  makes a difference.

  A.what

  B.that

  C.which

  D.whether

  41.The policy of the mainland is very clear and

  straightforward,and the key problem is_____the

  leaders of Taiwan will accept it.

  A.that

  B.how

  C.why

  D.whether

  42.Before a problem can be solved,it must be obvious____the problem itself is.

  A.what

  B. that

  C.which

  D.why

  43.Part of the reason Charles Dickens loved his own novel,David Copperfield,was______it was rather closely modeled on his own life.

  A.what

  B.that

  C.why

  D.whether

  44.—I drove to Zhuhai for the air show last week.

  —Is that

  you had a few days off?

  A.why

  B.When

  C.what

  D.where

  45.—You know,I’m poor in Chinese,you are not good

  at English,and...

  —That’s

  we should help each other.

  A.what

  B.when

  C. where

  D. how

  46.One advantage of owning your own car is____you can go anywhere at any time you like.

  A.when

  B.why

  C.what

  D.that

  47.Being a good listener is a kind of quality and that’s___it takes to keep friendship.

  A.how

  B.where

  C.which

  D.what

  48.“You have to respect all the 32 teams of the 2006 Germany,” he says. “They’re____

  they are for a reason.”

  Awhat

  Bwhich

  Cwho

  Dwhere

  49.The spring outing really relaxed us a lot. That is

  its value lies.

  Awhat

  Bwhere

  Chow

  Dwhy

  50.I’m afraid he’s more of a talker than a doer, which is______ her never finishes anything.

  A. that

  B.

  when

  C. where

  D. why

  51.

  Obama was elected president of the USA is a big success for the blacks in America.

  A. What

  B. Whether

  C. That

  D. As

  52.It was not until the headmaster came

  .

  A.and so the students got down to work

  B.did the students get down to work

  C.that the students got down to work

  D.then the students got down to work

  53.His suggestion is

  the food

  under low temperature.

  A.that; be kept

  B.that; would be kept

  C.what; should be kept

  D.that; keep

  54.In his letter was his promise

  he would spend the Christmas Eve with me.

  A.that

  B.what

  C.which

  D.whether

  55.It could be judged from her eyes

  she was very satisfied with her performance.

  A.what

  B.which

  C.that

  D.where

  56.China’s new food law provides for a food recall(召回)system

  producers have to stop production if their food isn’t up to standards.

  A.where

  B.that

  C.when

  D.which

  57.We are worried about the fact

  in some places people are developing economy at the cost of environment.

  A.that

  B.what

  C.which

  D.when

  58.Soon the thought came to him

  he had no time to prepare for the interview.

  A.that

  B.whether C.when

  D.where

  59.

  the climate changes so much has caused many discussions among the scientists.

  A.What

  B.Which

  C.When

  D.That

  60.The news _____ our team was defeated in the final .

  A. which

  B. that

  C. what

  D. 不填

  61.That was the reason ______ she looked old.

  A. why

  B. because

  C. which

  D. what

  62.Along with the letter was his promise

  he would visit me the New Year.

  A.which

  B.that

  C.what

  D.whether

  63.

  After studying mass of data,they drew a conclusion

  ________China is still a developing country.

  A.that

  B.which

  C./

  D.where

  64.It’s based on the idea ______ all people are created equal, ______ is accepted by most people.

  A.that; that B.which; which C.which; when D.that; which

  65.____ was well known to us all ____ the theme of Shanghai Expo was “Better city, Better life”.

  A. It; what

  B. It; that

  C. What; that

  D. What; what

  66.Word came ____I was wanted at the office.

  A.as

  B.which

  C.when

  D.that

  67.It could be judged from her eyes______she was very satisfied with her performance.

  A.what

  B.which

  C.that

  D.where

  专题六 名词性从句答案

  1.A

  2.B

  3.A

  4.B

  5.B

  6.C

  7.B

  8.B

  9.D点拨 what 引导宾语从句,that 指代上文提到的内容,在后一句中做主语,前后是and连接的并列句。

  10.D

  11.A

  12.D

  13.C

  14.B

  15.C

  16.C

  17.D

  18.D

  19.B【命题立意】考查主语从句的引导词。

  【解题思路】句意为:尽管大约有两千名病人服用过这种药物,但是,它会带来什么样的副作用还不确定。side effect 意为“副作用”,还原主语从句中的主干是the medicine will bring about

  side effect。故选择what,what在本题中形容词,意为“什么样的”,起修饰作用。

  20.B【命题动向】考查名词性从句。

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