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2024届江苏省常州市高考英语二轮复习训练:完形填空(1)

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  江苏常州市2024高考英语完形填空二轮训练(1)

  完形填空。阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选顶(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

  When I was eight, a gentleman came to my orphanage (孤儿院) and taught us how to do working projects.

  I remember my first project — a small

  1

  .I was so

  2

  of it that I looked upon it as if I had created a wonder. It was absolutely beautiful and it had taken me six weeks to

  3

  it. I could hardly wait to give it to Mother Winters as a

  4

  . She was the head mistress of our orphanage, who was always

  5

  with us.

  As the table was not dry from the coating, the man told us to wait a few days before taking it to our donnitory. But I was just so

  6

  and happy that I couldn't wait. I 7

  out like a flash, carrying the table, smiling from car to car.

  When I reached the dormitory I placed the little table beside my bed. I was

  8

  it when Mother Winters entered. She walked over to the table. Running her hand _ 9 it, she noticed that it was still wet.

  "Were you 10

  to bring this home?" she asked.

  "No, ma'am," I 11

  with my head down.

  She ordered me to throw the table out and so I did. After she left, I immediately opened the door to get it back. There was 12

  stuck all over. I brushed and cried, but it would not come off.

  I hid the table in my closet and never

  13

  it. A year later while cleaning up, I gave the table to Mother Henderson, my houseparent, thinking that she would

  14

  it away.

  Thirty years laser at a reunion, I

  15

  that Mother Henderson was living nearby, so I drove up to see her. We talked cheerfully for long. As I was about to 16 , she asked me to come down to her

  basement to get something important. I followed her.

  17

  into a dark comer. She picked something up.18 _ she turned around, I could sec that she was holding a little table.

  Mother Henderson kept the little table that I had given up for lost so long ago.

  Today, I look at that table with bittersweet memories but full of

  19

  to Mother Henderson, who kept it for a young orphan who tried very hard to

  20

  .

  1. A. bed

  B. door

  C. table

  D. coat

  2. A. tired

  B. ashamed

  C. aware

  D. proud

  3. A. design

  B. invent

  C. complete

  D. paint

  4. A. gift

  B. reward

  C. fee

  D. souvenir

  5. A. satisfied

  B. strict

  C. patient

  D. angry

  6. A. lucky

  B. confident

  C. amazed

  D. excited

  7. A. called

  13. gave

  C. looked

  D. rushed

  8. A. washing

  B. observing

  C. admiring

  D. repairing

  9. A. into

  B. across

  C. above

  D. after

  10. A. supposed

  13. embarrassed

  C. encouraged

  D. persuaded

  11. A. agreed

  B. sighed

  C. whispered

  D. argued

  12. A. dirt

  B. glue

  C. paint

  D. paper

  13. A. considered 13. touched

  C. shook

  D. split

  14. A. put

  B. drive

  C. take

  D. throw

  15. A. learned

  B. expected

  C. remembered

  D. recommended

  16. A. move

  B. laugh

  C. leave

  D. shout

  17. A. curiously

  B. silently

  C. doubtfully

  D. worriedly

  18. A. Before

  B. Since

  C. As

  D. Until

  19. A. hopes

  B. thanks

  C. sympathy

  D. regret

  20. A. adapt

  B. study

  C. perform D. please

  【参考答案】1—20、CDCAB

  DDCBA

  CACBD

  CABDA

  完形填空 ( 共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)

  阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

  My grandmother was always encouraging me to set goals and work hard to achieve them. She would tell me not to be a follower and not to set

  41

  on what I could achieve. She

  42

  believed that there were no limits that you could

  43

  whatever you wanted.

  I would never forget the following story that she once told me:

  A farmer won first

  44

  at the country fair for his huge radish (小萝卜) that was the exact shape and

  45

  of a milk bottle.

  Many were

  46

  as to how the farmer was able to grow this radish that was the exact shape of a milk bottle.

  47

  one gentleman went up to the farmer and asked the question. The farmer replied, “ It was

  48

  . I got the seed growing and then I put it into the milk bottle. It had

  49

  else to go.”

  You can use this story as an analogy (比喻) to life-our lives are

  50

  by the kind of surroundings we place ourselves in, the people that we allow to

  51

  us, and the goals we give ourselves.

  If we only

  52

  and take no action, then we get no further. But if we

  53

  , set a goal and take action, then our life takes a

  54

  shape.

  Goals and actions can help us accomplish more in a year than what some people will accomplish in a lifetime. To prove this

  55

  , read the biographies of

  56

  people and you will see that goals and actions

  57

  played a big role in their success.

  Remember the

  58

  of Mary Kay Ash, who said, “Don’t limit yourself. Many people limit themselves to what they think they can do. You can go

  59

  your mind lets you. Whatever you believe, remember, you can achieve.”

  In summary, don’t put yourself in a bottle; in other words, move out of what is

  60

  and secure if you want to move forward.

  41. A. expectations

  B. rules

  C. limits

  D. lines

  42. A. truly

  B. naturally

  C. tightly

  D. partly

  43. A. win

  B. grasp

  C. realize

  D. achieve

  44. A. remark

  B. prize

  C. position

  D. award

  45. A. size

  B. length

  C. weight

  D. height

  46. A. doubtful

  B. worried

  C. anxious

  D. curious

  47. A. Immediately

  B. Gradually

  C. Finally

  D. Actually

  48. A. strange

  B. easy

  C. funny

  D. secret

  49. A. nowhere

  B. everywhere

  C. somewhere

  D. anywhere

  50. A. shaped

  B. formed

  C. controlled

  D. improved

  51. A. understand

  B. help

  C. influence

  D. contact

  52. A. dream

  B. refuse

  C. doubt

  D. change

  53. A. struggle

  B. insist

  C. continue

  D. plan

  54. A. beautiful

  B. different

  C. solid

  D. clear

  55. A. theory

  B. lesson

  C. point

  D. evidence

  56. A. successful

  B. brave

  C. friendly

  D. careful

  57. A. as usual

  B. above all

  C. at all

  D. in fact

  58. A. example

  B. wisdom

  C. statement

  D. speech

  59. A. as if

  B. in case

  C. as far as

  D. as long as

  60. A. comfortable

  B. valuable

  C. ordinary

  D. boring

  【参考答案】完形填空:41-60

  CADBA

  DCBAA

  CADBC

  ADBCA

  【2024模拟题】完形填空阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

  Douglas was my cousin. I first met him when he came to stay with my family for a  41 , because his parents were going to teach in Africa.

  He and his family  42  all the way on the other side of the country, so we had never had a chance to visit.  43 , when we arrived at the airport, it was not hard to find which person was my  44 . He was the one standing all alone, looking around for someone to  45  him. He looked a little scared to meet us,  46  started to smile shyly after my mom hugged him.

  When we got back home and Douglas  47  putting his things away, I could not believe it. All of his  48  were the same, all white shirts and dark blue shorts. He  49  had a dark blue jacket with a tie!

  “How come you  50  only one kind of clothes?” I asked him.

  “That’s the way my school has  51  been,” he said. “We have to wear uniforms.”

  “I would hate having to wear the  52  thing every day,” I said.

  “I don’t  53 ,” Douglas said. “It  54  time. I don’t have to think about what I am going to wear.”

  “Well, we don’t wear uniforms at our  55 . You’re going to look pretty  56  if you come to school in a jacket and tie.”

  Douglas looked worried.  57 , I felt bad. I had not meant to  58  his feelings. After all, it was not easy to come all this way to live with some  59  family for a year. Then and there I decided that I was going to  60  my cousin and try to make this as good a year as possible for him.      

  41. A. day                    B. week

  C. month                   D. year

  42. A. worked               B. lived

  C. traveled                 D. studied

  43. A. However             B. Instead

  C. Besides                   D. Therefore

  44. A. parent                B. cousin

  C. uncle                    D. friend

  45. A. ask                      B. teach

  C. help                      D. meet

  46. A. so                       B. but

  C. or                         D. and

  47. A. started                 B. stopped

  C. finished             

  D. continued

  48. A. bags                    B. pictures

  C. books                  

  D. clothes

  49. A. also                 

  B. again

  C. still                       D. even

  50. A. make                 B. hate

  C. wear                      D. sell

  51. A. sometimes       B. never

  C. always             D. seldom

  52. A. right               

  B. same

  C. only                   

  D. old

  53. A. know           

  B. use    

  C. mind                       D. remember

  54. A. costs                 B. saves        

  C. wastes              D. counts

  55. A. airport            

  B. country    

  C. home                    D. school

  56. A. brave          

  B. funny

  C. smart                   

  D. handsome

  57. A. Really                 B. Luckily      

  C. Suddenly               D. Secretly

  58. A. share                   B. enjoy         

  C. hurt                        D. understand

  59. A. difficult               B. special       

  C. big                         D. strange

  60. A. look at               B. look for     

  C. look after              D. look up

   【参考答案】完形填空:

  话题:周围的人

      本文是记叙文。文章讲述了作者与他的堂兄第一次见面时的情形。

  41. D。根据最后一段的make this as good a year可知,堂兄要在“我”家住一年。

  42. B。“我”没有机会去拜访堂兄一家,是因为他们“住(lived)”得很远。

  43. A。“我们从未拜访过堂兄一家”和“不难找到谁是堂兄”之间是转折关系,故选However。

  44. B。去机场要接的人是“我”的“堂兄(cousin)”。

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