【简介】感谢网友“雕龙文库”参与投稿,这里小编给大家分享一些,方便大家学习。
阶段综合·检测训练(七)
(用时:120分钟 满分:150分)
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
W:Should I make another appointment with you,Mr Travis?
M:I’m not sure.Please call me Thursday morning.I’ll be out of town Tuesday and Wednesday.
1.What did Mr Travis tell the woman to do?
A.To make an appointment for Tuesday and Wednesday.
B.To see him again next week.
C.To call him Thursday.
答案:C
W:I’d like to send this package by EMS delivery and insure it for 5 dollars,please.
M:Sure.That’ll be 3 dollars for the postage and 1.5 dollars for the insurance.
2.How much will it cost the woman to send the package?
A.3 dollars.
B.4 dollars.
C.4.5 dollars.
答案:C
M:There will be a fashion show tonight.
W:Where is it going to be held?
M:In our club.Would you like to come to the show?
W:I’d love to,but I have to type an important document.
M:Never mind,I’ll help you to type it.
3.What is the woman going to do tonight?
A.She is coming to the show.
B.She is going to type the document.
C.She is going to the cinema.
答案:A
M:I think you should take up painting.
W:I know a perfect place to do it.I could paint on the walls in the attic.
4.What does the woman mean?
A.The woman is going to paint the attic.
B.The woman is going to start to paint the pictures.
C.The woman will find a perfect place for herself.
答案:B
M:How about if we go to the concert tonight after dinner?
W:Well,I’ll go along if you really like,but the truth is that I’m a little tired.
5.What does the woman mean?
A.She would like to go out for dinner.
B.She does not want to go to the concert.
C.She is bored with concerts.
答案:B
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。
W:Jack,are there more bills to pay?
M:Just two,the electricity and the rent.
W:All right.I should make the electric bill out to City Electric,right?
M:Yeah.
W:And what’s the date today?November 8th?
M:That’s right.
W:How much is the bill?
M:Let’s see.Total amount due:35 dollars and 12 cents.
W:$35.12 and for nothing.
M:Just write the check.Don’t complain!And the second check is for 575 dollars.
W:Hold on.I’m not finished with the check to City Electric.
M:Boy,are you slow!
W:OK,OK,you said the rent was 555?
M:No,I said 575.What,you still don’t know how much rent we pay!
W:Just tell me who I make the check out to.
M:Mary Simpson.
W:How do you spell Simpson?
M:What a good speller you are!S-I-M-P-S-O-N.
W:OK.Mary Simpson.575 dollars.Is that for the month?
M:Yes,that’s it.But let’s go over our budget.We never have enough money these days.
6.What’s the relationship between the two speakers?
A.Father and daughter.
B.Husband and wife.
C.Landowner and renter.
答案:B
7.How much do they have to pay for their bills this month?
A.A little more than $ 600.
B.No less than $ 575.
C.A litter more than $ 590.
答案:A
8.What will things be for them after paying the bills?
A.They will be short of money.
B.They will still have enough money left.
C.They will almost have no money left.
答案:A
听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。
W:More and more people seem to be worried about the future of our planet.
M:That’s because you can’t open a newspaper or watch television these days without seeing report after report about threats to the environment.
W:It’s global warming that seems to be causing most concern.
M:I’m not surprised.If scientists’ predictions come true,we could be facing a truly alarming future.
W:You’re right.Millions could be driven from their homes by rising sea levels.
M:It really doesn’t bear thinking about.
9.What do people seem to be talking about?
A.Sea levels.
B.The future of our planet.
C.A newspaper or a TV station.
答案:B
10.Which seems to be causing most concern?
A.The future of the globe.
B.Global warming.
C.Living conditions.
答案:B
11.What could be the scientists’ prediction according to the dialogue?
A.Rising global temperatures.
B.Report about threats to the environment.
C.Facing a truly alarming future.
答案:A
听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。
M:Hello,75610.
W:Hello,Dennis.Are you still coming to lunch on Saturday?
M:Well,you know I’m having a party in the evening.I’m going shopping for it in the morning,so there isn’t much time.
W:Never mind.Well,come to tea on Sunday.
M:There’s a special TV program I want to watch.I think it’s on at about 5:30.
W:That’s all right.Come and watch it here.I’ll make one of my chocolate cakes.
M:Who can resist your cakes?Fine,tea on Sunday then.
W:Good and good luck on Tuesday.I hope you get your salary raised.
M:Thank you.
12.Where does this conversation take place?
A.Over the phone.
B.In the street.
C.At home.
答案:A
13.When will the man come to the woman’s house?
A.On Saturday morning.
B.On Saturday evening.
C.On Sunday.
答案:C
14.What can’t the man resist?
A.Lunch.
B.Chocolate and tea.
C.Cakes.
答案:C
听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。
W:Where shall we take the children this weekend?
M:Well,we could take them to Newport Water World or to Old-field Adventure Park.They love that sort of thing.Which one would you prefer?
W:Well.How far away are they?I don’t want to spend all day in the car.
M:Well,Newport is pretty close—about one hour away.But Old-field will take about two and a half hours—if we’re lucky.
W:Do they have swimming pools?
M:Well,Water World has a huge pool for swimming and playing about.The Adventure Park hasn’t got a pool,but it’s got a small zoo.
W:I really don’t like zoos.I hate seeing animals in cages.
M:Well,there aren’t any animals at Water World.
W:Well,if we are going,I’m going to take a picnic.I know they’ve got restaurants but they are always so expensive.I’d rather take our own food and drinks.
M:That’s a good idea.I’ll tell the children.
15.How long will it take them to get to Old-field by car?
A.About a day.
B.About an hour.
C.About two and a half hours.
答案:C
16.Why do they choose to take a picnic?
A.Because there are no restaurants in the park.
B.Because the restaurants there are expensive.
C.Because they prefer their own food and drinks.
答案:B
17.Where have they finally decided to go?
A.Old-field Adventure Park.
B.Newport Water World.
C.A small zoo.
答案:B
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
“Stop thief”,I yelled as I came out or the movie theater and saw that my bike was being stolen.It was Saturday afternoon and I had just finished watching a movie with a friend.We had both ridden our bikes from home to the movie theater because it was too far to walk.When we arrived at the movie theater I realized I had forgotten my keys.The movie was just about to start and I didn’t have time to go back home and fetch my keys.So,instead,I placed the bike lock around the tire to make it appear that the bike was locked.My friend told me it was a bad idea,but I refused to go back home since I really wanted to see the movie.Sure enough someone stole my bike.
The thief was already too far away to catch by the time I exited the movie theater and caught a glimpse of him.As soon as he heard me yelling,he got on the bike and raced away.However,I was not completely out of luck;I recognized the boy who stole my bike.He was two years older than me and was one of the best baseball players in town.“Why would he steal my bike?”I thought to myself.Although I couldn’t answer that question,I did know where to find him.
The next day I went to the baseball field in the middle of town.People usually play baseball on Sunday and I thought there was a good chance I would find my baseball-playing thief there.Just as I thought,after about an hour of waiting,the boy who stole my bike arrived.Before I could confront him he left the bike and went to play baseball.To my surprise he didn’t lock the bike!I waited a minute and then ran over to the bike,jumped on,and sped away.I successfully re-stole my bike!
18.Why didn’t the author lock her bike?
A.She didn’t have a lock.
B.She was late to the movie theater and didn’t have time.
C.She didn’t have her key to the bike lock.
答案:C
19.Why did the author think that the thief would be at the baseball field on Sunday?
A.She often saw the thief at the baseball field.
B.The baseball field was in the middle of town.
C.Baseball is traditionally played on Sunday and she knew the thief was a baseball player.
答案:C
20.Why wasn’t the author able to stop the thief?
A.The thief was too far away to catch.
B.The thief was too tall and the author was scared.
C.The author knew where she could find the thief.
答案:A
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Junk is everywhere,even in space.But getting rid of space junk is much harder than simply cleaning your bedroom.Space junk travels at 8 kilometers a second,according to an article in TheGuardian.Catching it is a bit of a challenge.
Luckily,scientists at the Swiss space center have a new cleaning plan.They are about to send a “cleaner satellite ” into space within the next five years.It will clean up space junk,according to a report in TheGuardian.
Named “CleanSpace One”,the Swiss satellite finds its target and moves close to it.When it reaches its target,it will catch the junk with a gripping claw(抓手).This is not going to be an easy task because both the satellite and the junk are traveling so fast.
Once CleanSpace One has caught the junk,all it has to do to get rid of it is to fly back to Earth.This is because the junk will burn up when traveling through the atmosphere.The satellite itself will burn up at the same time.
Ever since people started to send objects into space more than 50 years ago,there has been junk in space.Junk on Earth like food wrappers or waste paper is also a problem.But space junk is mainly made up of exploded rockets and broken satellites.If no one cleans them away,they just keep traveling around Earth.
So far,NASA has found 16,000 pieces of junk that are larger than 10 cm in diameter and more than 500,000 pieces measuring between 1 cm and 10 cm.You can imagine how many even smaller ones in space.
Space junk is dangerous for spacecraft and the International Space Station.Even a very small piece could seriously damage or even destroy a satellite or spacecraft if it collided with the junk.The International Space Station has to regularly change its orbit to avoid space junk.
Space junk might also be a danger to humans.During the last four months,three very large spacecraft have fallen to Earth.Fortunately,no one was hurt because the junk landed in the ocean.
21.According to the article,space junk .
A.travels at 8 kilometers per hour
B.could be cleared away within five years
C.travels at the same speed as satellites
D.will cause a lot of trouble for space stations
解析:细节理解题。从第七段第一句“SpacejunkisdangerousforspacecraftandtheInternationalSpaceStation.”可知D项正确。由第一段第三句中的“Spacejunktravelsat8kilometersasecond,...”可知A项错误;第二段第二句中说“...senda ‘cleanersatellite’ intospacewithinthenextfiveyears.”而不是说太空垃圾能在五年内被清理干净,故B项错误;文中只说到卫星和太空垃圾都在高速飞行,并没有提到彼此的速度是否一样。
答案:D
22.What will happen to the space junk if it is not cleaned up?
A.It will explode in a few years.
B.It will keep traveling around Earth.
C.It will drift away from Earth eventually.
D.It will gather and become a large mass.
解析:推理判断题。从第五段最后一句“Ifnoonecleansthemaway,theyjustkeeptravelingaroundEarth.”可知B项正确。
答案:B
23.Which of the following is TRUE about a “cleaner satellite”?
A.Catching space junk is difficult for a satellite.
B.The junk is dealt with after the satellite reaches Earth.
C.The satellite can catch several pieces of junk at once.
D.The satellite goes back to space after it has finished its task.
解析:细节理解题。从第三段最后一句“Thisisnotgoingtobeaneasytaskbecauseboththesatelliteandthejunkaretravelingsofast.”可知A项正确。从第四段第二句中的“...thejunkwillburnupwhentravelingthroughtheatmosphere.”可知太空垃圾会在卫星返回地球时在大气层被烧掉,而不需要再回到地球处理,B项错误;C项文中没有提及;从第四段最后一句“Thesatelliteitselfwillburnupatthesametime.”可知卫星本身也会烧掉,所以卫星不会再次回到太空,D项错误。
答案:A