【简介】感谢网友“雕龙文库”参与投稿,这里小编给大家分享一些,方便大家学习。
Ⅰ.品句填词
1.The programme attracted an ____________(观众) of almost twenty million.
答案:audience
2.After 20 years in America,I still feel my ____________(根) are in China.
答案:roots
3.Mr.Cheng,I’m ____________(非常地) sorry to have brought you so much trouble.
答案:extremely
4.Soon the sleeping pill took ____________(作用) and he fell asleep.
答案:effect
5.While Dad hasn’t ____________(停止) smoking,he only has three cigarettes a day.
答案:quitted
6.The museum had several paintings ____________(代表)the artist’s early style.
答案:representing
7.Never make any changes on my article without my __________(许可),OK?
答案:permission
8.We still have no idea who should be ____________(负责)for the terrible mess.
答案:responsible
9.What an ____________(非凡的)thing to happen!
答案:extraordinary
10.The cause of this kind of disease still remains ____________(不清楚).
答案:unclear
Ⅱ.选词填空
be full of,come from,note down,fit in with,give up,play an important role,of all ages,be expected to,back and forth,be dressed in 1.Popular or social dances often ________________ folk dances.
答案:come from
2.You can see people ________________ dancing in the street during festivals.
答案:of all ages
3.During festivals people ________________ beautiful costumes.
答案:are dressed in
4.The dancers skip ________________ to the rhythm of loud drums.
答案:back and forth
5.Do these plans ________________your arrangements?
答案:fit in with
6.The concert was such a success that it ________________ run for the next two years in Beijing.
答案:is expected to
7.He was made to practise so much that,at times,he thought about ________________.
答案:giving up
8.Symbols ________________ in Beijing Opera and body movements can mean a lot.
答案:play an important role
9.While listening to the questions,try to ________________ the answers.
答案:note down
10.Her singing ________________ feelings now.
答案:is full of
Ⅲ.完成句子
1.他所说的话给我留下了深刻的印象。
What he said ________________________________/________________________________ ________my memory.
答案:was strongly impressed on/made a strong impression on
2.________________________(换句话说),you didn’t catch what I meant.
答案:In other words
3.I can agree with you ________________________(在某种程度上)about the problem.
答案:in some ways/in a way
4.The computer can ________________________(使容易)to work out the maths problem.
答案:make it easy
5.Obama felt happy that ________________________(他被授予)the
Nobel Peace Prize of 2009.
答案:he was awarded
6.He has a good temper,but he can really lose his temper ________________(有时).
答案:at times
7.________________(和……一样)learning anything else,one needs to learn from a best source possible.
答案:As with
8.The young man ________________________(对……负责)this terrible accident.
答案:was responsible for
Ⅳ.语法专练
本单元语法——状语从句
1.(2011·高考天津卷)________ regular exercise is very important,it’s never a good idea to exercise too close to bedtime.
A.IfB.As
C.Although
D.Unless
解析:选C。本题考查让步状语从句。if“如果”;as “当……时”;although“尽管”;unless “除非”。句意:尽管有规律的运动很重要,但是在睡前运动不是一个好主意。
2.(2011·高考陕西卷)________all of them are strong candidates,only one will be chosen for the post.
A.Since
B.While
C.If
D.As
解析:选B。本题考查让步状语从句。while的意思是“虽然,尽管”,相当于though或although。句意:虽然他们都是强有力的候选人,但只有一个人会被选中担任这个职务。
3.(2024·合肥教学检测)Several years had passed________I finally realized the true value of friendship.
A.when
B.that
C.before
D.until
解析:选C。考查状语从句的引导词。before引导时间状语从句,意思是“……才……”。
4.(2011·高考重庆卷)To show our respect,we usually have to take our gloves off ________ we are to shake hands with.
A.whichever
B.whenever
C.whoever
D.wherever
解析:选C。本题考查让步状语从句。句意为“不论是跟谁握手,我们常常将手套取下,以示尊敬。” shake hands with sb.表示“与某人握手”,本句中的with后缺少宾语,结合句意选C项,whoever在句中引导让步状语从句。
5.________you don’t lose your heart,you will succeed.
A.As long as
B.As far as
C.As much as
D.As soon as
解析:选A。as long as“只要”;as far as“在……范围内”;as much as“多达”;as soon as“一……就……”。
6.(2024·杭州教学检测)I could never watch any movie more than once,________good it is.
A.whatever
B.however
C.whenever
D.whichever
解析:选B。句意:无论是多好的电影我都不看第二遍。however good it is=no matter how good it is。
7.I’ll never forget such an attractive city________I spent many happy hours there with my classmates last summer holidays.
A.that
B.where
C.in which
D.because
解析:选D。由句意可知,这里是原因状语从句。
8.The children were playing games in the park ________ suddenly it began to rain.
A.when
B.while
C.until
D.before
解析:选A。when在该句中用作并列连词。相当于at the time。
9.—Please remember to give this message to Mary.
—Don’t worry.I’ll give it to her ________ I see her.
A.while
B.once
C.suddenly
D.the moment
解析:选D。the moment用以引导状语从句,相当于as soon as。
10.(2011·潍坊教学检测)Many adults agree that teenagers shouldn’t live alone________they have their parents’ permission.
A.if
B.unless
C.in case
D.now that
解析:选B。句意:许多大人一致认为除非有父母的允许,否则青少年不允许单独居住。if假如,如果,是否;unless除非;in case万一;now that既然,由于。
A卷
.单项填空
1.(2024·山东莱芜二中诊断检测)—I can’t finish so much work in such a short time!
—Don’t worry.I will do ________ I can ________ you.
A.whatever;helpB.no matter what;help
C.whatever;to help
D.no matter what;to help
解析:选C。根据后句句意“我将做我能做的事情来帮助你”可知第一空是引导宾语从句的连接词,排除B、D;“帮助你”是目的状语,所以用to help。
2.In the competition,women are asked________some of the exercises________music.
A.performing;to
B.performing;with
C.to perform;to
D.to perform;by
解析:选C。考查非谓语动词和介词的用法。ask sb.to do sth.表示“要求某人做某事”;do sth.to music表示“和着音乐做某事”。
3.(2011·福建省四地六校高三第二次联考)If your knowledge can be in some way ________ with my experience,we are sure to succeed.
A.joined
B.connected
C.united
D.combined
解析:选D。本题考查动词辨析。句意:如果把你的知识和我的经验结合在一起,我们一定能成功。combine指两个或多个非物质的事物相互融合;join强调把分离的东西合并为一体;connect指两个不同的、分离着的事物在某一点上相互接触,但各自仍保持原有的独立性;unite强调联合后形成新的整体,统一行动。
4.The doctor recommended that you ________ swim after eating a large meal.
A.wouldn’t
B.couldn’t
C.needn’t
D.shouldn’t
解析:选D。 考查虚拟语气的用法。recommend的宾语从句中用虚拟语气即:(should) +v.,所以答案为D。
5.(2024·复旦附中月考)They were greatly________,for their scheme turned out to be a failure.
A.impressed
B.performed
C.disappointed
D.amazed
解析:选C。句意:计划最终失败了,他们大失所望。impress留下深刻印象;perform表演,执行;amaze使吃惊;disappoint使失望,符合句意。
6.It was a(n)________achievement—no one has ever won the championship five times before.
A.responsible
B.noble
C.unique
D.extreme
解析:选C。句意:这是个非同寻常的成就——在此之前还没有人获得过五次冠军。responsible有责任的;noble高尚的;extreme极度的;unique在此意为“极好的,不同寻常的”,符合句意。
7.The teacher stressed again that the students should not ________ any important details while retelling the story.
A.bring out
B.let out
C.leave out
D.make out
解析:选C。句意:老师进一步强调让学生们在复述故事时不要漏掉任何重要的细节。bring out阐述,使明白;let out发出,泄露(秘密等);leave out遗漏;make out理解,辨认出。
8.________about wild plants that they decided to make a trip to Madagascar for further research.
A.So curious the couple was
B.So curious were the couple
C.How curious the couple were
D.The couple was such curious
解析:选B。此处so...that...引导结果状语从句,表语so curious被移到了句首,此时主句应用倒装语序。
9.________the warning message,more lives would have been lost in the wood.
A.Regardless of
B.Instead of
C.But for
D.Except for
解析:选C。regardless of“不顾”;instead of“代替”;but for“要不是”;except for“除……之外”。句意:要不是那条告诫信息,森林中也许将失去更多的生命。
10.(2024·山东潍坊教学质量检测)The students all________to take part in the New Year’s Eve party.
A.put on
B.dress up
C.wear on
D.take up
解析:选B。dress up“打扮”,根据句意“学生们都打扮来参加新年前夕晚会”可知应选B项。
11.The reason________he was absent last Friday was________he had to send his brother to the hospital.
A.why;because
B.when;how
C.why;that
D.when;for
解析:选C。why引导定语从句,在定语从句中why充当状语;后一空则用that引导表语从句。
12.You should try to get a good night’s sleep________much work you have to do.
A.however
B.no matter
C.although
D.whatever
解析:选A。此题考查让步状语从句中从属连词的用法。B项中缺少疑问词;因有much一词,用although和whatever都不确切;选A项however much表示no matter how much。
13.The first time I toured Mount Tai,I was deeply________its beautiful scenery.
A.satisfied with
B.embarrassed by
C.pleased with
D.impressed by
解析:选D。考查词义辨析。句意:我第一次去游泰山时,那里的美景给我留下了深刻的印象。A、C两项为“对……满意”;B项为“因……感到尴尬”,均不符合题意,故选D。be impressed by“对……印象深刻”。
14.(2024·安徽池州高三第一学期期末)The production can achieve a high standard by________advanced techniques and specialist knowledge.
A.combining
B.commanding
C.commenting
D.completing
解析:选A。考查动词辨析。句意:通过把先进技术和专业知识结合起来,这种产品可以达到高水准。combine“结合”;command“命令”;comment“评论”;complete“完成”。
15.Some miners were trapped when the local mine was flooded but luckily,400 kilograms of milk ________to them during the rescue.
A.got through
B.brought down
C.gave away
D.gave out
解析:选A。get through to sb.到达(某人处),句意为:……400公斤牛奶在救援期间运抵。bring down降低,减少;give away赠送,泄密(若取“赠送”之意,则需用被动);give out发出,放出。
.完形填空
Words:336 难度系数: 建议用时:15分钟
If your father never says to you “I love you” when you are a child,it __1__ to be more and more difficult for him to say the words as he grows __2__.
I do not __3__ hearing the words from my father when I was growing up.__4__,I could not recall (回忆) when I had
__5__ said those words to him either.
One day,I decided to __6__ the ice and make the first __7__.So in our next phone conversation I gathered all my
__8__
and let out the words in a low voice,“Dad...I love you!”
There was a __9__ at the other end and he awkwardly __10__,“Well,same back at you!”
I was unexpectedly __11__ and my voice was raised,“Dad,I know you love me,and I know when you are ready,you will say what you want to say.”