【简介】感谢网友“雕龙文库”参与投稿，这里小编给大家分享一些，方便大家学习。
Part I 短对话
一.But 题型
形式：A:
B:，but .
重点听第二个说话人B说话，but 后面所说的话为重点，出题点往往在but后面。四级听力题中，But 后面的为重点的占95%,之前的为重点的占5%。
e.g.
A: I suppose youve bought some gifts for your family.
B: Well, Ive bought a shirt for my father and two books for my sister. But Ive not decided what to buy for my mother. Probably some jewels.
Question: Who did the man buy the book for?
Answer: His sister.
二. 场景题
每一类场景，常考出题思路用于解题
线索词
场景题选项特点：
介词结构in/at somewhere
To do开头的
Doing/ Theyre doing/Theyre ing.
A and B e.g. Students and teacher.
场景题提问方式：
what
Where is the conversation taking place? / Where does the conversation take place?
When is the conversation taking place?
Whowhere 问人是谁，可以从他所在的地方来判断。
各类场景
1.抱怨的作业：
1)paper a.论文 b.=newspaper 报纸 c. document文件 d.纸张
写论文的步骤：
a. choose a topic选题
area: The area is too board for me. 题目的范围太广了
narrow the topic down 把题目范围缩小
b. do some research 做调查
c. type it out打印
typewriter打字机，computer, lap top手提电脑， printer打印机， laser printer激光打印机， ribbon色带
2) presentation口头演讲oral form = speech = report = address
a.时间性 20分钟，一般演讲18-19分钟，留下几分钟时间别人发问
b.正式着装formal clothes
change
You cant go like that. You need a change.你这样穿不行，要换一套衣服。
c.内心感受nervous
3) Reading assignment / list 阅读作业/清单
Do you think the reading list is enormous? 你觉不觉要读的书太多了?
4) Research
Financial Aid经济资助
a. Tuition wavier学费减免
b. RAResearching Assistant助研
TATeaching Assistant 助教
Fellowship奖学金
2.餐厅
1)cafeteria学校饭堂：meal card/ticket饭卡/饭票，helping一人份
2)restaurant: fancy高档的, menu菜谱, order, manager经理, waiter
book/reserve预订 ，make a reservation预定
上菜顺序：soup汤 main course主菜 salad沙拉 dessert甜点
赞美人家做菜好吃：
1) Even my mothers cant match this.即使我妈妈做的也比不上这个好吃。
2) I took the last one and it was out of the world.我把最后一块也吃掉了。
3) You wouldnt have to force me to help another one. 你不用叫我吃，我自己也会拿来吃的。
3. 罚款 fine
校内：library里面，书过期
校外： break the traffic rules违反交通规则，go speeding超速
各种费用：
fare交通费， fee杂费， tuition学费， tuition and fee学杂费，rent 房租， utilities水电费，rate 按比例收取的费用， post rate=postage邮资
4.机场
常考思路：
1) 票已售完
2) 接人晚点
3) 送人伤感 see somebody off
常见线索词：
airplane, flight 航班, direct flight直航，transfer转机，seat-belt=safety belt安全带， first class头等舱， economy class经济舱，take off 起飞，land降落，circle 盘旋
wing: a.建筑物的附属楼 b.飞机的翅膀 c.鸡翅
terminal: a.终端
b. =final station公交站最后一站
c.候机大厅
domestic terminal国内候机大厅，international terminal国际候机大厅
5.交通
常考思路：
1) 交通堵塞 traffic jam
back up: a.作业堆积如山 b. 车辆很多 c. back somebody up支持某人
2) 交通违章fine罚款
break the traffic rule违反交通规则, go speeding超速
3) 晚点 behind schedule
Part I 短对话
一.But 题型
形式：A:
B:，but .
重点听第二个说话人B说话，but 后面所说的话为重点，出题点往往在but后面。四级听力题中，But 后面的为重点的占95%,之前的为重点的占5%。
e.g.
A: I suppose youve bought some gifts for your family.
B: Well, Ive bought a shirt for my father and two books for my sister. But Ive not decided what to buy for my mother. Probably some jewels.
Question: Who did the man buy the book for?
Answer: His sister.
二. 场景题
每一类场景，常考出题思路用于解题
线索词
场景题选项特点：
介词结构in/at somewhere
To do开头的
Doing/ Theyre doing/Theyre ing.
A and B e.g. Students and teacher.
场景题提问方式：
what
Where is the conversation taking place? / Where does the conversation take place?
When is the conversation taking place?
Whowhere 问人是谁，可以从他所在的地方来判断。
各类场景
1.抱怨的作业：
1)paper a.论文 b.=newspaper 报纸 c. document文件 d.纸张
写论文的步骤：
a. choose a topic选题
area: The area is too board for me. 题目的范围太广了
narrow the topic down 把题目范围缩小
b. do some research 做调查
c. type it out打印
typewriter打字机，computer, lap top手提电脑， printer打印机， laser printer激光打印机， ribbon色带
2) presentation口头演讲oral form = speech = report = address
a.时间性 20分钟，一般演讲18-19分钟，留下几分钟时间别人发问
b.正式着装formal clothes
change
You cant go like that. You need a change.你这样穿不行，要换一套衣服。
c.内心感受nervous
3) Reading assignment / list 阅读作业/清单
Do you think the reading list is enormous? 你觉不觉要读的书太多了?
4) Research
Financial Aid经济资助
a. Tuition wavier学费减免
b. RAResearching Assistant助研
TATeaching Assistant 助教
Fellowship奖学金
2.餐厅
1)cafeteria学校饭堂：meal card/ticket饭卡/饭票，helping一人份
2)restaurant: fancy高档的, menu菜谱, order, manager经理, waiter
book/reserve预订 ，make a reservation预定
上菜顺序：soup汤 main course主菜 salad沙拉 dessert甜点
赞美人家做菜好吃：
1) Even my mothers cant match this.即使我妈妈做的也比不上这个好吃。
2) I took the last one and it was out of the world.我把最后一块也吃掉了。
3) You wouldnt have to force me to help another one. 你不用叫我吃，我自己也会拿来吃的。
3. 罚款 fine
校内：library里面，书过期
校外： break the traffic rules违反交通规则，go speeding超速
各种费用：
fare交通费， fee杂费， tuition学费， tuition and fee学杂费，rent 房租， utilities水电费，rate 按比例收取的费用， post rate=postage邮资
4.机场
常考思路：
1) 票已售完
2) 接人晚点
3) 送人伤感 see somebody off
常见线索词：
airplane, flight 航班, direct flight直航，transfer转机，seat-belt=safety belt安全带， first class头等舱， economy class经济舱，take off 起飞，land降落，circle 盘旋
wing: a.建筑物的附属楼 b.飞机的翅膀 c.鸡翅
terminal: a.终端
b. =final station公交站最后一站
c.候机大厅
domestic terminal国内候机大厅，international terminal国际候机大厅
5.交通
常考思路：
1) 交通堵塞 traffic jam
back up: a.作业堆积如山 b. 车辆很多 c. back somebody up支持某人
2) 交通违章fine罚款
break the traffic rule违反交通规则, go speeding超速
3) 晚点 behind schedule
