【简介】感谢网友“雕龙文库”参与投稿，这里小编给大家分享一些，方便大家学习。
(微型高考，自主评估，建议用时：60分钟)
.单项填空
1.For a long time they walked without saying word.Jim was the first to break silence.
A.the；a B.a；the
C.a；不填
D.the；不填
解析：考查冠词用法。第一空用不定冠词，意思是“说句话”，silence为抽象名词，前面一般不用冠词修饰，此空用定冠词修饰，特指当时情况下的“寂静”。
答案：B
2.(2010·安徽十校统考)A conductor was invited to keep us in the singing at the School Art Festival.
A.in common
B.in advance
C.in time
D.in return
解析：句意：我们为了在学校艺术节歌唱表演中合节拍，专门请了一位指挥。此处in time表示“合节拍”；in common“共同的，共有的”；in advance“预先”；in return“作为报答”。
答案：C
3.(2010·浙江嘉兴一中统考)Your article must be sent by email it can meet the deadline.
A.or else
B.so that
C.in case
D.for fear
解析：句意：为了赶上截稿日期，你的文章必须通过电子邮件的方式发送。or else“否则”；so that“以便，为了”，引导目的状语从句；in case“以防”；for fear“唯恐，以免”。
答案：B
4.They kept the homeless children with food and clothing.
A.supplying
B.to supply
C.supplied
D.being supplied
解析：句意：他们向那些无家可归的孩子们提供衣服和食物。the homeless children与supply为被动关系，故选C。
答案：C
5.Sam insisted that the picture Mr.Green referred to .
A.was worth buying
B.was worth to be bought
C.being worth buying
D.be worth buying
解析：Mr.Green referred to是定语从句修饰先行词the picture；be worth doing“值得做”；insist意为 “坚持认为”，其后的宾语从句应该用陈述语气，故选A。
答案：A
6.—I my son to Laos for sightseeing.
—I would rather you didn't do that，for the bird flu several lives there.
A.took；claimed
B.am taking；has claimed
C.took；had claimed
D.will take；claimed
解析：第一空的现在进行时表将来，第二空的动作已经完成，故B项最佳。
答案：B
7.where we can stay for a week.
A.Next is another hotel to it
B.Next to it another hotel is
C.Next to it is another hotel
D.It is next to another hotel is
解析：此处为表示方位的介词短语位于句首引起的倒装句，其目的除了强调空间位置外，也是为了保持句子的平衡。
答案：C
8.(2010·江苏南通通州模拟)At first Mr.Black was of planes，but two years later， to other countries on business is his main business.
A.scared；flying
B.frightening；flight
C.frightened；flight
D.scaring；flying
解析：根据句意，第二个空需用动名词形式作主语，排除选项B和C；be scared of sth.“害怕某物”。
答案：A
9.of 5,000 visitors came to the exhibition.
A.Totally
B.In total
C.A total
D.In all
解析：句意：总共有5,000名参观者来参观展览。a total of“总共……，总数为……”。
答案：C
10.You may spend this amount of money on is important to you.
A.no matte what
B.something
C.whatever
D.anything
解析：根据句子结构及句子意思可知，考查介词on后引导的宾语从句。选项A只可引导状语从句。选项C“whatever”相当于anything that。选项D“anything”后如有that也对。
答案：C
11.Four more countries applied to join the EU，Sweden and Austria.
A.contained
B.included
C.including
D.containing
解析：句意：另有四个国家申请加入欧盟，其中包括瑞典和奥地利。include“包括，包含”；contain“包含，含有”。“四个国家中包括……”是整体与部分关系，应用include的介词形式including；included常作后置定语。
答案：C
12.What a journey！ I'm gettingof too much walking.
A.tired；tired
B.tired；tiring
C.tiring；tiring
D.tiring；tired
解析：What a tiring journey！“多么累人的旅行！”be/get tired of“对……厌倦/厌烦”。
答案：D
13.For some people，traveling abroad is the thing they enjoy most in life；for others，though，cultural differences make them feel .
A.calm
B.comfortable
C.excited
D.uncomfortable
解析：句意：“对一些人来说，到国外旅游是他们一生最大的享受，但对另一些人来说，文化的差异使他们感到很不舒服。”注意though所起的转折作用。
答案：D
14.Our TV sets sell well，but ten years ago no one could have imagined such a big share in the market that they .
A.were having
B.had had
C.were to have
D.had
解析：考查定语从句中的时态。从题意 “十年之前没有人能够想像他们将会有这么大的市场份额”可知该处时态应为过去将来时，C项中的were to have表达过去将来时。
答案：C
15.—It is cloudy outside.Please take an umbrella.
—.
A.Yes，take it easy
B.Well，it just depends
C.OK，just in case
D.All right，you are welcome
解析：考查情景交际。C项意为 “好吧，以防万一”。
答案：C
.完形填空
(2010·江苏启东中学统考)Lulu is
a brave pet in our shelter.
As you know，there are a lot of forest fires during the summer season.Many forests are badly 1 by fire each year.Not far from our shelter，a forest caught fire during this hot summer.We were in a heatwave which had been 2 for three days.
Lulu rushed towards the forest where flames sent out a terrible 3 .I no longer had any hope that Lulu would come 4 to the shelter.In fact，I was waiting for the firemen to announce his 5 in the forest，when suddenly，a fireman burst into my shelter and 6 me that my dog Lulu had 7 to save four kittens who were trapped by the flames.According to the fireman，Lulu seized the kittens，one by one moving them to a 8 place.I immediately accompanied the fireman to the forest to 9 the rescued kittens.When we arrived at the 10 of the incident，we found Lulu was not 11 .Then we heard the 12 of a dog came from the forest barking furiously.I 13 it was my dog Lulu.The fireman followed the tracks of the dog until we found him barking 14 by the side of an injured fireman who was lying on the ground and desperately 15 rescue.Thanks to Lulu，four kittens and a fireman were saved.
That day，I was very 16 of Lulu for his two heroic 17 toward the kittens and the fireman.Lulu showed much compassion (同情) for both animals 18 him and for a human being who was trying to 19 the fire with his colleagues.
This true story of genuine love and compassion shows us that pets are loving， 20 and compassionate.We should love and protect them.One day they could do us a good turn.
语篇解读：这是一篇记叙文，讲述了宠物狗Lulu不畏大火，勇敢营救的事迹。作者由此也懂得宠物也有爱心及同情心，我们应该爱护他们，因为有一天他们可能会对我们做出善行。
1.A.damaged
B.injured
C.wounded
D.hurt
解析：夏季经常发生森林大火，故每年的大火使许多森林严重受损。damage“损坏，毁坏，给……造成损失”，动作的承受者多为物；injure“使受伤”；wound尤指用刀、枪等伤害某人；hurt“身体或感情上的伤害”。
答案：A
2.A.taking on
B.coming on
C.going on
D.keeping on
解析：take on“呈现，承担”；come on“跟着来，开始，出台，上演，快点”；keep on (＋doing)“继续”。这里需要一个表示“持续，继续”且相当于不及物动词的词组，只有go on符合要求。
答案：C
3.A.heat
B.energy
C.fever
D.burn
解析：大火应该产生热。energy“能量”；fever“发烧”；burn“烧伤”，均不符合句意。
答案：A
4.A.by
B.round
C.up
D.back
解析：句意：我对Lulu回到收容所不再抱有任何希望。故选D。
答案：D
5.A.return
B.honour
C.death
D.action
解析：根据上文可知我没有指望Lulu能够重新回来，故此句意思是：其实，我在等待着消防人员来告知我Lulu的死讯。
答案：C
6.A.warned
B.informed
C.communicated
D.gave
解析：能够用于“v.＋sb.＋that从句”结构的只有A、B两项；但A项不符合语境，故选B。
答案：B
7.A.tried
B.wanted
C.managed
D.failed
解析：根据下文可知，Lulu成功救出了4只小猫，故用manage to do (设法做成)；try to do “尽力做(不强调结果)”；want to do “想做”；fail to do“没做成”。
答案：C
8.A.safe
B.cool
C.lonely
D.beautiful
解析：safe“安全的”；cool“凉爽的”；lonely“寂寞的”；beautiful“漂亮的”。根据语境选safe。
答案：A
9.A.pick out
B.pick up
C.bring on
D.bring up
解析：pick out“挑出”；pick up“接，拾起”；bring on“引起”；bring up“抚养”。根据上下文“我”同消防人员一起去接那四只被Lulu救了的小猫。
答案：B
10.A.scene
B.position
C.situation
D.view
解析：scene“现场，场景”；position“职位，位置”；situation“状况，处境，局面，形势(尤指某时期的)”；view“视野，风景，见解”。根据语境选A。
答案：A
11.A.here
B.out
C.in
D.there
解析：根据下文可知我们到达事故现场时Lulu并不在那里。
答案：D
12.A.voice
B.noise
C.accent
D.sound
解析：根据后面的barking可知这里应填表示“声音”的词。voice“说话声，嗓音”，多用于人的声音；noise“噪音”，与语境不符；accent“口音”。
答案：D
13.A.acknowledged
B.recognized
C.heard
D.listened
解析：句意：我听出了是我的Lulu在叫。acknowledge“承认”；recognize“分辨出，认出”，(此处为听出)；hear“听见”；listen“听”。
答案：B
14.A.heavily
B.strongly
C.loudly
D.happily
解析：表示“大声地”叫，应用loudly。
答案：C
15.A.waiting for
B.waiting on
C.asking for
D.looking for
解析：根据句意，该消防员身受重伤，只能是被动地等待别人来救援。wait on“伺候，服侍”；ask for“要求”；look for“寻找”。
答案：A
16.A.surprised
B.satisfied
C.shamed
D.proud
解析：根据语境和搭配应选proud，be proud of“因……而自豪”。
答案：D
17.A.things
B.actions
C.dos
D.reactions
解析：表示具体的行为用action；reaction“反应”。
答案：B
18.A.as
B.like
C.for
D.to
解析：这里是表示“像他这样的动物”，所以用like。
答案：B
19.A.put off
B.put away
C.put up
D.put out
解析：根据上下文可知消防人员应该在灭火。put off“推迟”；put away“把……收起来”；put up“举起，张贴”；put out“扑灭”。
答案：D
20.A.careful
B.careless
C.caring
D.carefree
解析：由该空前的loving“有爱心的”，后面的compassionate“有同情心的”，可知这里应填与其并列的caring“关心他人的”。
答案：C
.阅读理解
A
Father Christmas is at risk of serious illness because of his bulging waistline and needs to
cut down on the mince pies，doctors warned.
A survey of shopping centre Santas in Scotland revealed an average waist size of 47 inches—seven inches more than is considered safe.
Dr.Miles Fisher，consultant physician at Glasgow Royal Infirmary said：“The image of Santa is of a round，jolly person but if you have obesity around your tummy，then it is very bad for you.”
“Before，we thought it was just not good to be overweight but now we know that having fat around your middle is particularly bad.”
“That fat produces hormones，which have been associated with heart disease and other conditions.”
According to health guidelines，having a waist circumference of more than 40 inches for men or 35 inches for women is a key indicator of abdominal obesity.
It is associated with a greater risk of heart disease or type 2 diabetes.And people who have rounder stomachs，known as “central obesity”，are more at risk than people who are merely overweight.
Perhaps Santa should consider cutting back on the sherry as well.
语篇解读：大腹便便、慈祥和蔼的圣诞老人多年来一直受到人们的喜爱，然而，医生们却呼吁：为了自身健康和维护公众形象建议圣诞老人减肥。
1.What is the best title for the passage？
A.Doctors order Santa to go on a diet.
B.Overweight Causes Many Diseases.
C.A Survey on Father Christmas.
D.Father Christmas should be Jolly.
解析：主旨大意题。整篇文章说的是圣诞老人的超重问题，医生建议他们应该减肥，无论从健康角度，还是公众形象角度。
答案：A
2.Generally speaking，if a man's waist size is about inches，he is likely to be healthy.
A.54
B.25
C.47
D.37
