【简介】感谢网友“雕龙文库”参与投稿，这里小编给大家分享一些，方便大家学习。
3.I'm really tired feeling worried about this and
being unhappy.
A.in
B.with
C.to
D.of 解析：由下文 and 后的“不高兴”可知上文是“厌倦了担忧”。be tired of “对……厌烦，对……觉得疲惫”。 答案：D
Whichever way I look at it，I'll never be really good at anything unless I quit doing everything else. 不管我以什么方式看待这件事，除非我放弃做别的一切事，要不然我真的什么也做不好。
whichever无论哪个；无论哪些 Choose whichever brand you prefer. 挑选你喜欢的那个品牌。 Whichever cake you like ，you can take it. 你喜欢哪块蛋糕就拿哪块。 It takes three hours，whichever route you take. 无论你走哪一条路都需要三个小时。
whichever，no matter which
(1)二者意义相同，意为“无论哪一个，无论哪些”，既可以指人又可以指物，都可以引导让步状语从句。 (2)whichever 除引导让步状语从句外，还可引导名词性从句。 No matter which team Whichever team
wins，it is unimportant to me. 哪支队赢对我并不重要。
is unimportant to me. 哪支队会赢对我并不重要。 Whichever team will win You may have one of these；in other words，you have
you choose. A.whichever
B.what C.whatever
D.no matter which 解析：考查名词性从句连接词用法辨析。have 后为宾语从句，空格处作宾语从句中choose 的宾语，故排除D项；根据前句意思可判断“在一定范围内选择”，因此选A项。 答案：A
Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空 1.There (be) a football match on TV yesterday evening，but I had no time to watch it.
答案：was 过去时和将来时
2.The experiment (finish) by 4 o'clock yesterday
afternoon.
答案：had been finished 3.The students (write) busily when Miss Brown went
to get a book she (leave) in the office. 答案：were writing；had left 5.Mary's birthday is next Monday；her mother (give)
her a present. 答案：will give 4.By the time he got to the cinema，the film (be)
on for ten minutes. 答案：had been Ⅱ.单项填空 1.(2009·浙江高考)—What do you think of the movie？
—It's fantastic.The only pity is that I the beginning
of it.
A.missed
B.had missed
C.miss
D.would miss 解析：考查动词的时态。根据语意可知“我错过了电影的开头部分”是发生在过去的行为，所以用miss的一般过去式，答案应该选A项。
答案：A
2.(2009·四川高考)—You speak very good French！
—Thanks.I French in Sichuan University for four years.
A.studied
B.study
C.was studying
D.had studied 解析：考查时态。由你(现在)法语说得很好可知，回答者说明原因，即：我过去在四川大学学过四年法语，是强调过去发生的动作，故用一般过去时。
答案：A
3.(2009·全国卷Ⅰ)Edward，you play so well.But I
you played the piano.
A.didn't know
B.hadn't known
C.don't know
D.haven't known 解析：考查谓语动词的时态。上句为一般现在时。说明我现在才知道Edward的钢琴弹得这么好。下句说：(此前)我可不知道你会弹钢琴啊！因此空白处应用一般过去时。 答案：A
4.She geography in a university when I met her，but
I have not seen her ever since.
A.has studied
B.studied
C.had studied
D.was studying 解析：考查动词的时态。过去进行时可表示过去某一瞬间或某一阶段正在进行的动作。故此题选D，表示我遇见她时她正在一所大学里学地理。 答案：D
5.—Hi，look where you are going！
—Oh，I'm terribly sorry. .
A.I'm not noticing
B.I wasn't noticing
C.I haven't noticed
D.I don't notice 解析：考查时态。依据空前的“I'm terribly sorry”可知，答话人此时已经意识到走错了路，故这里用过去进行时，表示“此前一直没有注意”。 答案：B
6.(2010·温州二模)We don't know how much food to buy
until we decide how many people .
A.were coming
B.are coming
C.have been coming
D.had come 解析：该题考查时态。句意：直到我们断定有多少人过来我们才知道需要买多少食物。这里用are coming 表示将来，故B项正确。 答案：B
7.He left the company last month，where he for
exactly three years.
A.worked
B.was working
C.has worked
D.had worked 解析：考查时态。主句是过去时态，定语从句中谓语的动作发生在主句的谓语动作之间，并且和表示一段时间的状语连用，所以用过去完成时态最合适。 答案：D
8.—Is Tom still not back？
—No.By next year he from home for three years.
A.will leave
B.will have been away
C.leaves
D.has been away 解析：考查时态。句中含有“by＋表示将来的时间”结构的时候，句子用将来完成时或将来时。因为句中有“for three years”的限定，用将来完成时，故选B。 答案：B
Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空 1.To our great (disappoint)，it rained on the
day of the picnic. 答案：disappointment 2.I have great (admire) for her as an actor. 答案：admiration 3.I like to take some (energy) exercise at weekend. 答案：energetic 4.It was one of the President's greatest (accomplish). 答案：accomplishments 5.Because of his (devote) to music，he has
become friendly with Mrs.Keith，a pop singer. 答案：devotion
Ⅰ.选词填空
1.The traditional culture and beautiful sights of China
have attracted people . apart from，cheer...up，devote...to，struggle against/with，across the world，in case
答案：across the world 2.He is so kind a person that he his life
helping blind people. 答案：devotes；to 3.You should make a note of what the teacher said in class
carefully you may forget them after class. 答案：in case 4.It‘s very important to have such a friend who will you
when you are in a bad mood. 答案：cheer；up 5.We should show sympathy and donate something to those
who poverty in those poor places. 答案：are struggling against/with 6.We should be concerned with those students who live
their parents. 答案：apart from Ⅲ.情景交际 1.(2010·东北三校联合模拟)—Do remember to see a doctor
tomorrow！
— .
A.Got it B.Heard it
C.Made it
D.Taken it 解析：考查交际用语。对方说：“务必记住明天去看医生！”说话人回答说“知道了”。 答案：A
2.(2010·石家庄毕业班教学质检)—Are you sure Nick will help
us if we are in trouble？
— He is a reliable friend.
A.It doesn't matter.
B.Don't take it to heart.
C.You can count on him.
D.No problem. 解析：考查交际用语。根据答语的第二句“他是个可靠的朋友”可判断，前句是“你可以信任他”。因此应选C。It doesn't matter“没关系”，用来回答别人的道歉；Don't take it to heart“别往心里去”；No problem“没问题，不麻烦，没什么，没事儿”，用来回答别人的致谢、道歉或表示同意别人的某种请求。 答案：C 3.—Could I bother you for a moment？I need someone to
copy this file for me.
— .I need to do some copies too and I can copy
them together.
A.Sorry，but I can't
B.You are welcome
C.That's no trouble at all
D.Don't say so 解析：考查交际用语。由“I need to do some copies too”可知，答话者也要复印一些材料，恰好可以一块儿复印，即可以帮助对方，显然C项符合题意。A与句意不符；B表示“不用谢”；D项为汉语式表达。 答案：C
4.—I'd rather go to the Blue Moon Restaurant because I
prefer soft music while eating.
— Loud music makes me tense.
A.My pleasure.
B.How so？
C.At your service.
D.Me too！ 解析：从后面的答语可以看出说话者也喜欢柔和的音乐，所以选项D符合语境。 答案：D
5.—You look very nice in this dress.
— .
A.Thank you
B.No，it's quite ordinary
C.You are wrong.It is quite ugly，you know
D.Thank you，but I was not sure whether it suits me 解析：对于别人的夸赞要表示感谢。 答案：A
解析：句意：他正想放弃时，她尽最大努力为他鼓气。cheer sb.“为某人喝彩”；cheer sb.on “为……鼓气”；cheer for sb.“为……欢呼”。 答案：B
adapt vt.&vi(使)适应；改编；改造；改装
adapt sth.to
使某事物适应或适合…… adapt(oneself) to
使(自己)适应或习惯于 adapt for...
使适合于……；为……改编/改写 adaptable adj. 适应性强的 adapted adj.适合的；改编的
adapt from... be adapted from
根据……改编 adapt...as...
把……改写为……
(3)adaption n. 改编；适应 I can adapt quickly to new developments. 我能快速适应新的发展情况。 He had to adapt (himself) to their customs and habits. 他得适应他们的风俗习惯。 The movie
a novel. 这部电影是由小说改编的。 Successful businesses are highly adaptable to economic changes.成功的企业对于经济转变的适应能力很强。 is adapted from 3.I suggested that he should himself his new
conditions.
A.adapt；to B.be used；to
C.adapt；as
D.be used；for 解析：adapt oneself to...意为“使自己适应……”。 答案：A inspire vt.鼓舞，激励
inspire
sb.to sth. sb.to do sth.
激励某人(做)某事)
inspire sb.with sth./inspire sth.in sb. 激发起某人的……；使某人产生……
(2)inspiration n. 灵感；启示；给予激励的人或事物 inspired adj.受到激励的；得到灵感的，
有灵感的 inspiring adj. 令人鼓舞的；令人振奋的
[注意] inspired 与 inspiring 都可以用作形容词，注意描述人时作表语或定语要用 inspired，描述物时要用inspiring。 The actors' enthusiasm inspired the kids. 演员们的热情鼓舞着孩子们。 Such a development
harder. 这一发展鼓舞我们更努力地工作。 It inspired him with courage. 这件事鼓起了他的勇气。 Everything there is very inspiring. 那里的一切都是振奋人心的。
inspired us to work 4.Judging from the look of the audience，the
speaker is giving a rather speech.
A.inspiring；inspiringB.inspired；inspiring
C.inspired；inspired
D.inspiring；inspired 解析：句意：从观众受到鼓舞的表情看，讲演者作了一个相当令人鼓舞的演讲。inspired “受到鼓舞的”；inspiring “令人鼓舞的”。 答案：B
arrange vi.&vt.安排；整理，布置
arrange for sth.
安排，协商 arrange sth.for sb.
为某人安排某事 arrange for sb.to do sth.
安排某人做某事 arrange to do sth.
约定做某事
arrangement n.
安排，准备；商定 make arrangements for
为……做准备；安排
She arranged for the time closely. 她把时间排得很满。 Everything has been arranged satisfactorily. 一切都安排得令人满意。 I have
at the restaurant. 我和他约好在饭馆见面。 I have arranged for one of my staff to meet you at the airport.我已经安排好派一个职员到飞机场接你。 We have made
the conference. 我们已做好会议的全部筹备工作。 arranged with him to meet all the arrangements for 5.Tom is indeed a good child；he often helps his parents clean
and the bedrooms on Sundays.
A.move B.manage
C.arrange
D.serve 解析：句意：汤姆确实是个好孩子；星期天他经常帮他父母打扫、布置卧室。arrange“布置，安排，整理”；move “移动”；manage “经营，管理”；serve “服务，上菜”。 答案：C
guarantee vt.保证；担保 n.保证；保证书
guarantee sb.against/from... 保证某人免受损害、危险等 guarantee to do sth. 保证去做某事 guarantee sth.to sb.＝guarantee sb.sth.
向某人担保/保证某事 be guaranteed to do sth.
必定会做某事
give sb. a guarantee that...
向某人担保…… (be)under guarantee 在保修期内
This washing machine was guaranteed from mechanical failure.这台洗衣机曾被担保过不出机械性故障。 We
deliver your goods within a week. 我们保证一周内交货。 We guarantee satisfaction to customers. 我们保证令顾客满意。 The car is still
. 这辆车还在保修期内。 guarantee to under guarantee 6.It is all agreed that a good education doesn't a
good job.
A.guarantee
B.result
C.depend
D.swear 解析：句意：大家一致认为好的教育不会“保证”有好工作。guarantee “保证”；result“(因……)发生，(随……)产生”；depend “依靠，依赖”；swear “宣誓，咒骂”。 答案：A company n.[U]陪伴，伴随，交往；客人，伙伴，朋友
[C]公司，商行，团体
manage/run a company管理公司 keep sb.company
与某人做伴 keep company with sb.
与某人交往，与某人做朋友 in company
一道 in company with
与……一起，与……同时
accompany v. 陪伴，伴随 accompany sth.with sth. ……与……同时存在或发生 accompany sb.to... 陪某人到……
7.It is said that dogs will keep you for as long as
you want when you are feeling lonely.
A.safety B.company
C.house
D.friend 解析：句意：据说在你孤独时狗会陪伴在你身边。keep sb. company“和某人做伴”。
答案：B
in hospital住院
He has been in hospital for 2 years. 他已住院两年了。
在有些词组中，有冠词与没有冠词其含义是不同的。试比较： in hospital住院(因病) in the hospital
在医院(工作等)
in prison坐牢，服刑 in the prison
在监狱(工作等)
at school在上学 at the school
在学校(可能在工作，也可能在上学) at table在吃饭 at the table 在桌旁(可能在吃饭，也可能在做别的事)
out of question不成问题 out of the question 不可能)
